Sibley Specialty Care
Inspection history, citations, penalties and survey trends for this long-term care facility in Sibley, Iowa.
- Location
- 700 Ninth Avenue North, Sibley, Iowa 51249
- CMS Provider Number
- 165401
- Inspections on file
- 16
- Latest survey
- October 22, 2025
- Citations (last 12 mo.)
- 1
Citation history
Health deficiencies cited at Sibley Specialty Care during CMS and state inspections, most recent first.
A resident with severe memory impairment and dementia was able to leave the facility unsupervised after a dietary aide let him out to check the weather without notifying nursing staff. The resident was later found and returned by his wife and local law enforcement, with no injuries noted.
Staff failed to provide full portions of food to several residents during a meal service, as they did not completely fill the designated serving scoops for pork and potatoes according to the planned menu and facility policy. This resulted in some residents receiving less than the required amount of food.
Surveyors found unsanitary conditions in the kitchen, including debris and hair on food storage bins, dirty carts and shelving, and food debris in refrigeration units. During meal service, a staff member placed blender covers and utensils directly on countertops, handled soiled gloves without hand hygiene, and used tongs for both food and non-food items without proper cleaning, all in violation of facility policy and expected sanitary practices.
A RN did not change gloves or perform hand hygiene at required points while changing a dressing for a resident's toe wound, instead using soiled gloves to handle clean supplies and apply ointment, contrary to facility infection control policy. The DON confirmed the correct procedure was not followed.
A resident with moderate cognitive impairment was physically abused by a CNA during assistance to the bathroom. The CNA struck the resident on the arm and tightened the gait belt excessively. The resident reported the incident, and the facility's investigation confirmed the abuse, revealing a lapse in adherence to abuse prevention policies.
The facility failed to ensure all employees had an Iowa Criminal Background check and dependent adult/child abuse registry check completed prior to working for one out of five employees reviewed. A non-certified nursing assistant's file lacked the required Iowa Criminal Background Check, despite the facility's policy mandating such checks for all direct access positions. Background checks are conducted at the corporate level and information is provided to the facility after completion.
The facility failed to notify the LTC Ombudsman for two residents who were transferred to the hospital and readmitted. The Administrator was unaware of the requirement and the facility lacked a policy on Ombudsman notification, leading to this deficiency.
The facility failed to obtain the required signatures on NOMNC forms CMS-10055 and CMS-10123 for two residents, despite verbal consent being given. The forms lacked the necessary signatures and dates, and the facility staff were unaware of the requirement.
Resident with Dementia Allowed to Exit Facility Unsupervised
Penalty
Summary
A deficiency occurred when a resident with severe memory impairment and a history of dementia was able to exit the facility unsupervised. The resident, who required assistance with personal care and had a low score on the Brief Interview for Mental Status (BIMS), was allowed to leave the building by a dietary aide. The aide let the resident out after he requested to check the weather, without notifying nursing staff or ensuring appropriate supervision. The resident was fully dressed and carrying blankets at the time. Shortly after, the facility was alerted by a local hospital that a man matching the resident's description was seen walking outside. A head count and search confirmed the resident was missing from the premises. The resident's roommate reported seeing him leave with a blanket, stating he was going home. Staff interviews and facility records confirmed that the dietary aide had used the code to let the resident out and did not inform other staff members. The resident was eventually located and returned to the facility by his wife and the local sheriff's office. Upon return, the resident was assessed and found to have no injuries or recollection of the incident. Facility policy required identification and supervision of residents at risk for unsafe wandering, but this was not followed in this instance, resulting in the resident's unsupervised exit.
Failure to Serve Full Food Portions During Meal Service
Penalty
Summary
The facility failed to serve full portions of food to several residents during meal preparation, as observed during a lunch meal service. Specifically, staff did not fill the designated serving scoops completely when serving ground pork chop and red potatoes to identified residents. The planned menu and portion sizes were clearly outlined, with the expectation that a full #6 scoop of pork and a full #8 scoop of potatoes be provided per the menu requirements. However, staff were observed providing less than the full scoop to multiple residents. The facility's policy on kitchen weights and measures requires food service staff to be trained in proper use of serving utensils and portion control, with clear guidelines for measurement and utensil use. Despite these policies, the observed meal service did not meet the established standards, resulting in residents not receiving the full portions as planned. The deficiency was confirmed through staff interviews and direct observation.
Failure to Maintain Sanitary Conditions and Proper Food Handling in Kitchen
Penalty
Summary
Surveyors observed multiple unsanitary conditions in the kitchen area during an initial walkthrough, including debris and hair on and around the sugar and flour bins, food debris at the bottom of snack and storage dish carts, and dirt, grease, and hair on a shelving unit. The floor was found to have an accumulation of food debris and dried liquid, and both freezer and refrigerator units contained food debris at the bottom. The Dietary Manager confirmed that these areas should be clean and free of debris and hair. During lunch service, a staff member was observed placing blender covers and spatulas directly on the countertop, including after handling soiled gloves, without performing hand hygiene. The staff member also used tongs for both food and non-food items without removing them from service, and failed to perform hand hygiene after glove removal. The Dietician confirmed that these actions did not meet expected sanitary practices and that the staff member would have continued without intervention. Facility policy requires strict hand hygiene, proper use of utensils, and prevention of cross-contamination, which were not followed during these observations.
Failure to Follow Hand Hygiene Protocol During Wound Care
Penalty
Summary
A Registered Nurse (RN) failed to follow proper hand hygiene protocols during a wound dressing change for a resident. The RN entered the resident's room, performed initial hand hygiene, and applied gloves. After removing the soiled dressing from the resident's left second toe, the RN, without changing gloves, used the same soiled gloves to handle clean gauze, apply wound cleanser, open ointment, and apply ointment to the wound. The RN also attempted to apply a bandaid with the same soiled gloves before finally removing them and performing hand hygiene. The facility's policy on hand hygiene, revised in August 2019, requires staff to change gloves and perform hand hygiene at specific points during wound care, including after handling soiled dressings and before handling clean supplies. The Director of Nursing (DON) confirmed in an interview that the RN should have changed gloves during the dressing change. The failure to change gloves and perform hand hygiene as required resulted in a breach of infection control practices for one of two residents observed during wound care.
Failure to Protect Resident from Physical Abuse
Penalty
Summary
The facility failed to protect a resident from physical abuse by a staff member. The incident involved a resident with moderate cognitive impairment, who was being assisted to the bathroom by two CNAs. During the assistance, the resident became verbally and physically aggressive, leading one of the CNAs to strike the resident on the upper left arm with a closed fist. The resident reported the incident, stating that the CNA hit her and tightened the gait belt excessively. The facility's investigation revealed that the CNA involved admitted to losing his temper, as evidenced by a text message sent to a colleague. Multiple staff members, including a social worker and the administrator, interviewed the resident, who initially reported being hit but later could not recall the incident. Despite the resident's cognitive impairment, she identified the CNA involved and expressed a desire not to have him assist her in the future. The facility's policies on abuse prevention and identification were not effectively implemented, as the staff failed to prevent the physical abuse of the resident. The facility's investigation acknowledged that something occurred, but the exact details remained unclear. The facility's policy strictly prohibits physical abuse, including hitting, yet the incident occurred, indicating a lapse in adherence to these guidelines.
Failure to Complete Required Background Checks
Penalty
Summary
The facility failed to ensure all employees had an Iowa Criminal Background check and dependent adult/child abuse registry check completed prior to working in the facility for one out of five employees reviewed. Specifically, the personnel file for a non-certified nursing assistant (Staff A) documented a hire date of 3/26/24, but lacked documentation of the Iowa Criminal Background Check. The facility's policy, revised in March 2019, mandates employment background screening checks on all applicants for positions with direct access to residents. An interview with the Business Office Manager revealed that background checks are conducted at the corporate level and the facility is provided the information after completion.
Failure to Notify Ombudsman of Hospital Transfers
Penalty
Summary
The facility failed to notify the Long Term Care (LTC) Ombudsman for two residents who were transferred to the hospital. Resident #24, who had diagnoses of hypertension, diabetes mellitus, and required assistance with personal care, was transferred to the hospital on two occasions and readmitted to the facility without the Ombudsman being notified. The facility's documentation lacked Resident #24's name on the Notice of Transfer Form to the Ombudsman for both hospital transfers. Similarly, Resident #27, who had a severe cognitive impairment and diagnoses of a right femur fracture, hypertension, and diabetes mellitus, was transferred to the hospital and readmitted without the Ombudsman being notified. The facility's documentation also lacked Resident #27's name on the Notice of Transfer Form to the Ombudsman for the hospital transfer in February. Interviews with the Administrator revealed that the facility did not have a policy on Ombudsman notification and that the Administrator was unaware of the requirement to notify the Ombudsman of hospital transfers. This lack of awareness and policy led to the failure to notify the Ombudsman for the hospital transfers of both residents, resulting in a deficiency in compliance with the notification requirements.
Failure to Obtain Required Signatures on NOMNC Forms
Penalty
Summary
The facility failed to obtain the resident or resident representative's signature for consent on the Notice of Medicare Non-Coverage (NOMNC) forms CMS-10055 and CMS-10123 for two residents. For Resident #15, the form CMS-10055 with a services end date of 12/6/23 and form CMS-10123 with the same end date lacked the required signatures despite verbal consent being given on 12/1/23. The progress notes indicated that Resident #15 had met treatment goals and achieved maximal progress with therapy by 11/30/23, with the last day of covered services being 12/6/23. Similarly, for Resident #36, the forms CMS-10055 and CMS-10123 with a services end date of 1/31/24 also lacked the required signatures despite verbal consent being given on 1/29/24. The progress notes for Resident #36 indicated that the resident had met treatment goals and achieved maximal progress with therapy by 1/29/24, with the last day of covered services being 1/31/24. The CMS Medicare Claims Processing Manual and the CMS NOMNC form instructions require that the beneficiary or their representative sign and date the forms to acknowledge receipt of the notice. If in-person delivery is not possible, the facility must document the initial contact and subsequent attempts to obtain the signature. In this case, the facility did not follow these procedures, as the forms lacked the necessary signatures and dates. The Administrator and Social Worker were unaware of the requirement for a resident or resident representative's signature on these forms, despite obtaining verbal consent.
Latest citations in Iowa
A resident with severe cognitive impairment, multiple comorbidities (including Parkinson’s disease and CVA), high fall risk, and frequent incontinence experienced numerous unwitnessed falls over several months despite documented needs for substantial/maximal assistance and supervision. The care plan and facility policy called for individualized fall interventions and visual supervision, yet the resident repeatedly self-transferred in the room, common areas, and between the dining room and therapy gym, often being found on the floor after staff heard yelling or noticed the resident missing. Staff interviews confirmed that the resident was typically placed near the nurses’ station or in common areas for increased or visual supervision, but staff were not consistently present or able to intervene before the resident attempted unsafe transfers or tried to assist other residents, leading to repeated injuries such as abrasions and skin tears.
Two residents with cognitive impairment were not adequately protected from sexual abuse by another resident. One resident reported that a male resident in a wheelchair entered her room, moved her bedside table, touched her leg, and placed his hand under her blanket until she screamed and used her call light, after which he left. Shortly afterward, staff found the same male resident in bed with another resident, whose pants and brief were partially down, with his hand inside her pants on her buttocks; she was half asleep and unable to describe what happened. Staff interviews indicated delays and hesitancy in documenting and reporting the incidents to law enforcement and families, with nursing staff stating they were initially told by the DON not to document or report because penetration was not observed or the events were not physically witnessed. The affected resident later became more withdrawn and uncomfortable in common areas when the alleged perpetrator was present, while the facility’s own abuse policy defined sexual abuse as non-consensual sexual contact of any type and guaranteed residents’ right to be free from abuse.
A resident with moderate cognitive impairment, multiple chronic conditions, and chronic pain ordered Oxycodone HCl 15 mg every six hours received incorrect doses after the pharmacy changed the tablet strength from 5 mg to 15 mg. Staff had previously administered three 5 mg tablets to equal the ordered 15 mg, but when new 15 mg tablets arrived, a CMA first gave a total of 25 mg by combining remaining 5 mg tablets with a 15 mg tablet, then an LPN and the same CMA each later administered three 15 mg tablets (45 mg) while documenting the doses as if they matched the order. Progress notes described the resident as pale, confused, with garbled speech, hallucination-like behavior, pinpoint pupils, and intermittent drowsiness. Interviews showed staff did not re-check the tablet strength or compare the new medication card to the MAR and reported there was no formal process to alert staff to dose changes with new medication cards.
The facility failed to maintain kitchen sanitation and follow food safety practices, as shown by incomplete monthly cleaning checklists, unlabeled and undated food items, improper storage of raw meat above ready-to-eat foods, and dried food and debris on floors and equipment. During meal service, dessert plates were transported uncovered on hallway carts, random rags were left on the kitchen floor, and dietary staff used gloves improperly, touched non-food surfaces, wiped their nose, drank from a personal mug, and resumed food service without proper hand hygiene. Another staff member briefly rinsed hands after handling dirty dishes and then passed resident trays without appropriate handwashing, contrary to the facility’s own food safety and employee hygiene policies.
The facility failed to maintain a clean, comfortable, homelike environment when multiple residents’ beds remained stripped or unmade well into the morning and one room was observed with dried fluid on the floor and debris along the baseboard heater and wall. A cognitively intact resident reported wanting the bed made by the end of breakfast, but surveyors twice observed linens rolled at the foot of the bed with the bed unmade. Another resident with moderate cognitive impairment and physical care needs was found lying in bed with only a small lap blanket while all bedding was bunched at the bottom of the bed, and the resident stated staff had not returned to make the bed. CNAs and an LPN described busy workloads, stripped beds, and delays in bed-making, while leadership acknowledged expectations that beds be made by mid-morning and that rooms be clean, consistent with the facility’s homelike environment policy.
Staff were informed that a male resident had entered one resident’s room and attempted to get into bed with her, and shortly thereafter found him in bed with another resident whose pants and brief were partially down while his hand was on her buttocks. One resident was cognitively intact with CAD and diabetes, and the other had severe cognitive impairment and required assistance with personal care. Although facility policy required immediate reporting of abuse allegations to the Administrator and state agencies, the Administrator and DON were not fully informed at the time of the incidents, and the allegation was not reported to state authorities within the required 2-hour timeframe.
Two residents who were cognitively impaired and dependent on staff for personal care did not receive bathing assistance at least twice weekly as required by facility policy. Facility records showed multiple instances where bathing was documented as refused or not applicable, resulting in gaps of 6, 7, and 11 days between baths. The care plan for one resident specified total dependence on staff for bathing, and the facility’s policy required showers to be offered at least twice weekly and on the next available day if missed. The DON reported that staff are expected to continue offering showers and try different approaches after refusals, but the documented bathing intervals did not reflect this practice.
A resident with morbid obesity, heart failure, and intact cognition reported daily use of a female urinal that surveyors observed to be soiled with feces on the outside and urine scale in the bottom, with a bent top that the resident said reduced its effectiveness. The resident stated the urinal had not been changed for about three months and was not cleaned weekly. The facility lacked a urinal care policy, and the DON reported not knowing how staff managed this resident’s urinal, while noting that male urinals are changed monthly and expressing uncertainty about the availability of a replacement urinal.
A resident with moderate cognitive impairment was sent to the ED via ambulance for evaluation and oxygen after an on-call provider’s order, but the resident’s daughter, listed as emergency contact and POA, was not notified at the time of transfer. The LPN who arranged the transfer informed only the resident, considering him his own POA, and did not contact the daughter, later acknowledging this omission. A subsequent LPN learned from ED staff that the resident had been transferred to another hospital for urosepsis and kidney failure and then called the daughter, who reported she first learned of the situation only after the resident had been life flighted and was already at the second hospital. The DON confirmed the daughter should have been notified of the emergency transfer in accordance with the facility’s change-of-condition reporting policy, which requires notifying and documenting contact with the family/responsible party.
A resident with COPD, pneumonia, and respiratory failure was transferred to the hospital for acute respiratory distress and later deemed medically ready for discharge, but the facility delayed readmission by three days due to staffing and admission timing practices. Facility staff, including an RN, MDS coordinator, ADON, DON, and Administrator, reported that they avoided weekend and evening admissions, required two nurses for admissions, and were concerned about entering medication orders into the EMR in time for pharmacy delivery when only one nurse was on duty. They did not notify the provider about the planned discharge back, did not arrange alternative pharmacy or transport options, and cited shared transport and lack of additional nurses as reasons the readmission was not feasible, despite the facility’s stated commitment to 24-hour nursing care and medication management.
Failure to Provide Effective Supervision and Fall-Prevention for High-Risk Resident
Penalty
Summary
The deficiency involves the facility’s failure to maintain an environment free from accident hazards and to provide adequate supervision and effective fall-prevention interventions for a resident with severe cognitive impairment and a significant fall history. The resident had a BIMS score of 2, indicating severely impaired cognition, was oriented to self only, and exhibited dementia progression, short recall, impulsiveness, and frequent self-transfers. The MDS documented substantial/maximal assistance needs for bed mobility and transfers, supervision for toileting and transfers, and frequent urinary incontinence. Diagnoses included Parkinson’s disease, cerebrovascular accident, diabetes mellitus, and renal insufficiency, all contributing to a high fall risk. The facility’s own fall management policy required individualized care plans, IDT review of fall patterns, and interventions based on causal factors, but the resident experienced thirteen falls over approximately three months. Incident reports show repeated unwitnessed falls in both the resident’s room and common areas despite the resident being identified as high risk for falls and placed near the nurses’ station or in common areas for “increased” or “visual” supervision. On one occasion, staff heard yelling and found the resident picking himself up from the bathroom floor after self-transferring to the toilet without a walker or assistance and without using the call light. Another incident in a common area involved the resident being found on the floor with abrasions after staff only heard yelling and then discovered him lying on his side. In another fall, the resident attempted to assist another resident in the common area, stood up from a recliner, lost balance, and sustained a skin tear, indicating that staff were not sufficiently monitoring his movements or preventing unsafe attempts to help others. Additional falls occurred while the resident was supposed to be under observation near the nurses’ station or in the dining/common areas. In one event, an LPN sitting at the nurses’ station on the phone turned her head and saw the resident in mid-fall out of his recliner, demonstrating that the resident was able to initiate transfers and fall without timely staff intervention despite the expectation of visual supervision. In another event, the resident was last known to be seated in his wheelchair at a dining room table, but when the nurse returned from another resident’s room, the resident was missing and was later found on his knees in the therapy gym, which was connected to the dining room by several short hallways. Interviews with LPNs and the DON confirmed that the expectation was for visual supervision and that the resident was frequently placed in the living room/common area or near the nurses’ station, but staff could not account for where other staff were at the time of some falls. The pattern of repeated unwitnessed falls, self-transfers, and inadequate monitoring despite known high fall risk and cognitive impairment demonstrates the facility’s failure to implement and maintain effective, consistent supervision and fall-prevention interventions as required by its fall management policy and the resident’s care plan.
Failure to Protect Residents From Sexual Abuse and to Report and Document Incidents
Penalty
Summary
The deficiency involves the facility’s failure to protect residents from sexual abuse and to implement appropriate protective interventions after serious allegations involving one male resident and two female residents. Resident #3, who had a history of muscle weakness, stroke, diabetes mellitus, and a BIMS score of 12 indicating moderate cognitive impairment, reported that while she was in bed with her door partially closed, a male resident in a wheelchair (Resident #2) entered her room, moved her bedside table, touched her leg, and placed his hand under her blanket attempting to touch her. She stated she pushed her call light and screamed twice, after which he left the room. Resident #3 later described ongoing distress when seeing Resident #2 in common areas, reported difficulty sleeping when she saw him, and expressed that she had told others she would kill him if he touched her again. She also stated that it bothered her that he had violated another person and that she did not understand why he was allowed to sit at a table with residents who could not defend themselves. The same day, Resident #50, who had diagnoses including need for assistance with personal care, hypertension, and unspecified cognitive symptoms with a BIMS score of 6 indicating severe cognitive impairment, was found in a more advanced incident with Resident #2. According to the incident report and progress notes, staff discovered Resident #2 in bed with Resident #50, with her pants and brief halfway down and his left hand inside her pants on her buttocks. Her wheelchair was parked in front of the bed and the door was locked. Resident #50 was lying on her side, half asleep, and was unable to state or describe what had happened. Both residents were separated, and Resident #2 was later placed under 1:1 monitoring at the nursing station, but the documentation shows that the discovery of this incident occurred only after staff had been alerted that Resident #2 had already attempted to get into bed with Resident #3. Multiple staff and family interviews revealed failures in timely reporting, documentation, and implementation of protective interventions consistent with the facility’s abuse-prevention policy. Resident #3’s daughter stated her mother called her about the incident in the afternoon, but the facility did not notify her until several hours later, and that police were not called until the evening. Staff I, the RN on duty, reported that the DON told her that because there was no vaginal penetration, she should call the police later and that the police would probably only take a report over the phone. Staff N, an LPN, stated she was told that Staff I had initially been instructed not to document the incident because they did not know exactly what Resident #2 was doing, and that she insisted the incident needed to be reported. Staff J, an LPN, similarly stated that the DON told Staff I not to make a note of the incident because it was not physically witnessed, despite Staff I stating she had witnessed it. Staff interviews also documented that Resident #3 became more self-isolating and uncomfortable participating in activities or remaining in the dining room when Resident #2 was present, while Resident #2 remained in the facility. The facility’s written policy defined abuse, including sexual abuse as non-consensual sexual contact of any type with a resident, and stated that each resident has the right to be free from abuse, neglect, misappropriation, and exploitation, but the actions and inactions described did not align with these stated protections for Residents #3 and #50.
Significant Oxycodone Dosing Error Due to Failure to Verify Tablet Strength and Orders
Penalty
Summary
The deficiency involves the facility’s failure to prevent a significant medication error for a resident receiving opioid therapy for chronic pain. The resident had moderate cognitive impairment and multiple diagnoses including anxiety, COPD, depression, heart failure, and respiratory failure, and was care planned for chronic pain with interventions to monitor for opiate side effects. The physician’s order, in place since early March, specified Oxycodone HCl 15 mg every six hours. Initially, the pharmacy dispensed 5 mg tablets with instructions on the medication card and controlled drug record to administer three tablets every six hours to equal the ordered 15 mg dose, and staff followed this regimen. On a later date, the pharmacy delivered a new supply of Oxycodone HCl as 15 mg tablets, with the new controlled drug record and medication card directing staff to administer one tablet every six hours. However, on the afternoon when the new card arrived, a CMA completed the remaining 5 mg tablets from the old card (two tablets) and then took one 15 mg tablet from the new card, resulting in a 25 mg dose instead of the ordered 15 mg. The following morning, an LPN documented administering three 15 mg tablets (45 mg total) and signed the controlled drug record and MAR as if the ordered dose had been given. Later that same day at midday, the CMA again documented administering three 15 mg tablets (another 45 mg total) and signed the MAR as if the ordered dose had been provided. Progress notes later that day documented the resident appearing pale, with garbled speech, confusion, and pinpoint pupils, and then later reaching out to grab at the air, laughing about it, with pupils measured at 1 mm and intermittent drowsiness, though easily arousable. An RN associated with the resident’s primary care provider assessed the resident that afternoon and found the resident drowsy but responsive, with a contracted arm, shakiness, and pinpoint pupils, and reported that the primary care provider considered possible opioid overdose among other differential diagnoses. Facility staff interviews revealed that the CMA and LPN continued to give three tablets because that had been the prior practice with the 5 mg tablets, did not verify the tablet strength or compare the new medication card to the MAR, and that there was no formal process in place to notify staff of dose changes when new medication cards with different tablet strengths were received.
Failure to Maintain Kitchen Sanitation and Food Safety Practices
Penalty
Summary
The facility failed to maintain appropriate kitchen sanitation and food safety practices as required by its food safety policy. Monthly cleaning checklists posted on the reach-in cooler door for AM/PM aides and cooks showed that most daily cleaning assignments had only been completed once during the month, with several tasks not initialed at all, indicating they were not done. During a kitchen tour, surveyors observed multiple sanitation and storage issues, including unlabeled drink pitchers, dried liquid and food debris on the bottom of the reach-in cooler, and raw ground hamburger stored above ready-to-eat cold cuts with incomplete labels lacking open dates. Additional unlabeled or undated food items included a plastic bag of what appeared to be hard-boiled eggs, a covered green resident bowl, a small plastic storage container, a container labeled cream of chicken soup dated 3/12/26, a container of what appeared to be pickles, and multiple cereal containers without identifying information, including one covered with torn plastic wrap. The kitchen floor had dried liquid and food debris unrelated to the current day's menu, and debris such as dried food splatter, plastic lids, condiment packets, a used rag, wrappers, dust, and food buildup was noted under and around equipment including the dish machine, prep tables, ice machine, and steam tables, as well as dried food splatter on the Kitchen Aid mixer, Robot Coupe, and an outlet box and utility pole. During meal service observations, surveyors noted additional failures to follow food safety and hygiene practices. Two carts with resident room trays left the kitchen with uncovered dessert plates while being transported down hallways. Random white rags were observed on the floor under the ice machine, handwashing sink, reach-in cooler, and the back side of the oven. A dietary aide (Staff I) donned gloves and then touched service cart handles, wiped gloved hands on their clothing, adjusted eyeglasses, and proceeded to portion brownies with the same gloves. Later, the same staff member removed gloves, wiped their nose, drank from a personal mug, then put on new gloves and resumed service without any hand hygiene. Another staff member (Staff J) placed dirty dishes in the dish machine, briefly rinsed hands under water at the handwashing sink, and then resumed passing resident trays without performing proper hand hygiene. In an interview, the Dietary Director and Registered Dietitian acknowledged the poor cleanliness of the kitchen and the improper glove use and inadequate hand hygiene, despite the facility’s written policy requiring proper food storage, covering food during transport, handwashing before distributing trays and between resident contact, and appropriate cleaning of equipment and use of gloves or utensils to avoid bare-hand contact with food.
Unmade Beds and Poor Room Cleanliness Undermine Homelike Environment
Penalty
Summary
The deficiency involves the facility’s failure to provide a safe, clean, comfortable, and homelike environment by not making beds in a timely manner and not maintaining room cleanliness for several residents. For one cognitively intact resident (BIMS 14), surveyors observed on multiple occasions the bed linens rolled up at the foot of the bed and the bed unmade well into the morning, despite the resident’s stated preference that the bed be made by the end of breakfast and certainly before lunch. Another resident with moderate cognitive impairment (BIMS 9) and diagnoses including unspecified intellectual disabilities, muscle weakness, and need for assistance with personal care was observed lying in bed with only a small lap blanket while all bedding was wrapped at the bottom of the bed; the resident reported that a staff member had placed the bedding there earlier that morning and had not returned to make the bed. Additional observations on the same hall showed other beds without bedding at all. Staff interviews revealed that CNAs typically make beds when residents are gotten up in the morning, but one CNA reported it was his first day working at the facility, that the morning was very busy, and that he was unable to get beds made before being pulled away from the hall. Another CNA who started at 10:00 a.m. stated that when he arrived, beds on the hall had been stripped, linens not changed, and beds not made, and that he could not make the beds until after completing resident care. An LPN reported noticing frequently that resident beds were not made until after 11:00 a.m. and sometimes instructing staff or making beds herself. The DON and Administrator both stated they expected beds to be made by mid-morning and acknowledged that the day in question was not scheduled for housekeeping to strip and remake beds on that hall. In a separate room, surveyors observed a bed pulled away from the wall, streaks of dried fluid on the floor, brown debris along the baseboard heater and on the wall above it, and a white object in the baseboard; the resident confirmed these areas had been present for some time. The facility’s homelike environment policy stated that rooms should be homelike and, per the Administrator, rooms should be clean.
Failure to Timely Report Resident-on-Resident Abuse Allegations to State Authorities
Penalty
Summary
The facility failed to timely report allegations of abuse to the Iowa Department of Inspections & Appeals and Licensing (DIAL) within 2 hours for two residents. Resident #3, who had coronary artery disease, diabetes mellitus, muscle weakness, and a BIMS score of 12 indicating no cognitive impairment, reported that while she was in bed with her door partially closed, a male resident in a wheelchair entered her room, approached her bed, touched her leg, moved her bedside table, and placed his hand under her blanket attempting to touch her. She stated she pushed her call light, screamed twice, and that a neighboring resident also activated a call light. Staff documentation reflected that a caregiver informed the RN at the nurses’ station that Resident #2 had been in Resident #3’s room attempting to get into bed with her, prompting the RN to immediately go down the hall to check on the situation. Resident #50, who had diagnoses including need for assistance with personal care, lack of coordination, hypertension, and a BIMS score of 6 indicating severe cognitive impairment, was subsequently found by staff in bed with the same male resident. At approximately 3:22 p.m., the RN and caregivers located Resident #2 in bed with Resident #50, with Resident #50’s pants and brief halfway down and Resident #2’s hand in her pants on her buttocks, and his wheelchair parked in front of her bed with the door locked. Resident #50 was lying on her side, half asleep, and was unable to describe what had occurred. Facility policy required that all allegations of abuse, neglect, misappropriation, or exploitation be reported immediately to the Administrator and to appropriate state or federal agencies within applicable timeframes. Interviews with the Administrator and DON revealed that the Administrator did not learn of the incident until later that evening, at which time she reported it to the state, and the DON stated she had been called around 3:00 p.m. but was not informed about the touching or that a resident had been in bed with another resident, resulting in the allegation not being reported to DIAL within the required 2-hour timeframe.
Failure to Provide Twice-Weekly Bathing for Dependent Residents
Penalty
Summary
The deficiency involves the facility’s failure to provide bathing assistance at least twice weekly, as required by its own policy, for two residents who were dependent on staff for bathing. For one resident with anxiety disorder, depression, and a BIMS score of 12 indicating moderate cognitive impairment, the MDS documented total dependence on staff for bathing. Facility documentation showed that bathing was recorded as refused on one date, with actual baths provided on dates that resulted in a 6‑day interval without a bath on two separate occasions. The resident’s care plan indicated the resident was totally dependent on staff to provide a bath as necessary. For another resident with diagnoses including need for assistance with personal care, lack of coordination, hypertension, and a BIMS score of 6 indicating severe cognitive impairment, facility records showed multiple dates where bathing was documented as refused or as not applicable. Review of the Follow Up Question Report demonstrated several extended gaps between baths: 6 days on two occasions, 7 days on one occasion, and 11 days on another, despite the facility policy requiring showers to be offered at least twice weekly and, if missed, to be offered on the next available day. In an interview, the DON stated that when a resident refuses a shower, staff are expected to continue to offer, try multiple times, try a different person, and continue to try the next day until the resident bathes, which was not reflected in the documented bathing intervals for these two residents.
Failure to Provide Clean, Functional Urinal Supplies for a Resident
Penalty
Summary
Surveyors identified a deficiency in the facility’s failure to reasonably accommodate a resident’s needs and preferences for urinary independence by not providing proper urinal supplies and care. The resident, who had morbid obesity, heart failure, and a BIMS score of 15 indicating no cognitive impairment, reported using a female urinal daily. On observation, the urinal had brown areas on the outside, which the resident identified as feces that had been present for some time, and a urine scale in the bottom. The resident stated the facility had not changed the urinal for approximately three months and did not clean it weekly, and the urinal top was bent, which she said made it work less effectively. The facility did not have a policy on urinal care, and the DON stated she did not know what staff did with this resident’s urinal, acknowledged that male urinals are changed monthly and that this resident’s should be as well, and was unsure if there were any new urinals available for the resident.
Failure to Notify Resident’s POA of Emergency Hospital Transfer
Penalty
Summary
The deficiency involves the facility’s failure to notify a resident’s representative of a significant change in condition that resulted in transfer to the emergency department. The resident had a BIMS score of 9, indicating moderate cognitive impairment, and was documented as his own POA, with his daughter listed in the EHR profile as emergency contact #1, POA, and care conference person. On the morning of 1/7/26, an on-call provider ordered the resident sent to the ED via ambulance with oxygen, and the LPN (Staff E) documented updating the resident on the orders but did not notify the daughter/POA of the transfer. Staff E later acknowledged she did not notify the daughter at the time of transfer, stating she considered the resident his own POA and that she sent a text to another LPN (Staff D) to let the daughter know the resident had been transferred. Later that morning, Staff D documented speaking with an ED nurse and learning the resident had been transferred to another hospital due to urosepsis and kidney failure, and then documented calling and notifying the resident’s daughter. The daughter/POA reported she was not notified when the resident was first sent to the ED and only learned of the situation after he had been life flighted to a second hospital, stating the nursing home called her about 30 minutes before the second hospital notified her. Staff D confirmed that when she arrived for her shift, the previous nurse (Staff E) had not notified the daughter, and that the daughter was upset. The DON stated the resident was his own POA but confirmed the daughter, listed as emergency contact #1, should have been notified of the emergency transfer and was not. Facility policy on Change of Condition Reporting required licensed nurses to inform the family/responsible party of a change of condition and document all notification attempts, including time and response, which was not followed in this case.
Delayed Hospital Readmission Due to Insufficient Nursing Staff and Admission Practices
Penalty
Summary
The deficiency involves the facility’s failure to ensure sufficient nursing staff and related processes to support the timely readmission of a hospitalized resident, resulting in a three-day delay in the resident’s return. The resident had moderately impaired cognition, with a BIMS score of 12/15, and medical diagnoses including COPD with acute exacerbation, pneumonia, and respiratory failure. The resident was transferred to the hospital after staff observed labored respirations, use of accessory muscles, diaphoresis, an oxygen saturation of 85% on room air, and wheezing, with improvement after oxygen was applied but continued labored breathing. Hospital records show the resident was admitted and later determined medically stable and ready for discharge, with documentation that the patient was planned for discharge but was not accepted back to the facility due to timing issues and would remain in the hospital over the weekend. Hospital progress notes documented that the resident was medically ready for discharge and that discharge was planned but not completed because the facility would not accept the resident later in the day. A hospital case management/social work note indicated confirmation that the facility could take the patient on the day the resident ultimately returned. The facility’s EHR showed the resident’s billing status changed to STOP BILLING on the date of hospital transfer and back to active several days later, corresponding to the delayed readmission. The resident reported spending three days in the hospital before being able to return to the facility. Multiple staff interviews described facility practices that contributed to the delay in readmission. An RN stated the facility tried not to do admissions on weekends and did not want admissions after 2 p.m. so nurses could complete admission tasks and enter medications into the computer in time for pharmacy delivery. The MDS Coordinator stated the facility liked residents readmitted before 2 p.m. to obtain medications, that the hospital had informed them the resident would not return until early evening, and that the facility needed two nurses in the building for an admission; the coordinator also stated the facility did not do admissions on weekends and was unsure about using another pharmacy or family to obtain medications. The ADON and DON both stated that with only one nurse on duty, a readmission later in the day was not feasible due to the time needed for admission assessments and medication entry, and they cited concerns about not having medications on time and the workload of one nurse caring for existing residents and completing a readmission. The DON further stated the facility did not accept evening or Saturday admissions for safety reasons, did not notify the provider about the planned discharge back to the facility, and did not explore hospital-supplied medications or alternative transport options, while acknowledging the presence of on-call nurses. The Administrator confirmed that with only one nurse, a readmission was considered not doable. The facility lacked written transportation or readmission policies and relied on general CMS and Resident Rights guidance, while its Resident Handbook stated residents receive individualized 24-hour nursing care and medication management.
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