Failure to Protect PHI During Medication Pass
Summary
The facility failed to keep residents’ personal and medical records private and confidential and failed to dispose of protected health information in a manner that rendered it unreadable, indecipherable, and otherwise unreconstructable. During medication administration observation on 5/20/2026, V35 (LPN) removed medications for multiple residents from the medication cart, opened individual plastic sleeves containing each resident’s name, medication, and dosing information, placed the medications into a cup, and discarded the sleeves into the cart’s garbage receptacle. The discarded sleeves for R14, R18, R17, R19, and R16 were observed in the trash with the residents’ identifying and medication information visible. R14’s face sheet documented diagnoses including type 2 diabetes mellitus, morbid obesity, cardiomegaly, COPD, atopic dermatitis, spinal stenosis, chronic diastolic heart failure, atrial fibrillation, hypothyroidism, fibromyalgia, major depressive disorder, and anxiety disorder. R18’s diagnoses included non-traumatic intracerebral hemorrhage, type 2 diabetes mellitus, morbid obesity, hemiplegia of unaffected side, basal cell carcinoma, atopic dermatitis, chronic pain syndrome, atrial fibrillation, and hypertension. R17’s diagnoses included Ogilvie syndrome, moderate protein calorie malnutrition, anemia, enterocolitis due to clostridium difficile, acute kidney failure, cachexia, hypoxemia, major depressive disorder, anxiety disorder, and unspecified psychosis. R19’s diagnoses included COPD, muscle wasting and atrophy, multiple sclerosis, type 2 diabetes mellitus, quadriplegia, osteoarthritis, and metabolic encephalopathy. R16’s diagnoses included systemic lupus erythematosus, osteomyelitis, type 2 diabetes mellitus, anemia in chronic kidney disease, obesity, sickle cell disease, chronic kidney disease, acquired absence of both legs, and osteoarthritis. During the same observation, V35 accessed R16’s electronic health record and then left the medication cart with the record open and unlocked on the MAR while going to obtain another medication from the refrigerator, allowing passerby access to resident PHI. V35 confirmed the record should be closed when not in use and stated that the sleeves are typically tied and placed in the garbage can, adding that all nurses do this. V35 also denied that staff ensure the information on the sleeves is unreadable, indecipherable, or otherwise unreconstructable when disposing of them. The DON later confirmed the sleeves contain PHI and stated they should be disposed of in a shredder or by another method that prevents the resident’s health information from being read or reproduced.
Penalty
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