F0602 F602: Protect each resident from the wrongful use of the resident's belongings or money.
E

Missing Controlled Medications Not Protected

Avantara MilbankMilbank, South Dakota Survey Completed on 05-07-2026

Summary

The facility failed to protect residents’ property when controlled medications went missing from medication cards and were not located. For one resident, 13 Hydrocodone/APAP 5-325 mg tablets were missing after a contracted travel RN entered the resident’s room with the resident’s medication card and later reported that the card was missing. Camera footage showed multiple staff and another resident entering and exiting the room during the morning and early afternoon, and the medication card was never found after searches of the facility. The resident had a history of seizure disorder, cardiac arrest, lower extremity weakness, and compression fractures of the thoracic spine, and his cognition was intact on BIMS testing. For another resident, one lorazepam 0.5 mg tablet was discovered missing during the controlled medication count at shift change. The nurses involved did not fully remove the controlled medication cards from the locked narcotic drawer to view all pills, and they did not compare the actual pill counts in the cards with the controlled drug record forms. The missing tablet was not found in the cart or surrounding area, and the investigation concluded it may have been accidentally ejected from the card and swept up by housekeeping. The resident had weakness, repeated falls, abnormal gait, delusional disorder, bipolar disorder, anxiety disorder, and dementia with behavioral disturbance, and her BIMS score indicated severe cognitive impairment. The report also described that education related to the missing medication incidents was incomplete, with only some nurses receiving the written instructions. Staff interviews showed inconsistent understanding of the search and reporting process when controlled medications were missing, and the facility acknowledged that routine audits to monitor medication passes and controlled medication counts had not been conducted effectively. The facility’s policies required two licensed nurses to count controlled substances at shift change, immediate reporting of discrepancies, and investigation of missing medications, but the events described showed that these processes were not followed consistently.

Penalty

No penalty information released
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The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.

Resources

Below are regulatory guidelines relevant to this citation:

See other F0602 citations
Misappropriation of Resident Funds by Staff Member
D
F0602 F602: Protect each resident from the wrongful use of the resident's belongings or money.
Short Summary

A resident with cerebral infarction and cognitive communication deficit gave $280 to the Medical Records Manager after staff were asked to clean his apartment before discharge. Although the Administrator said the facility would pay staff and the resident would have no out-of-pocket expense, the Medical Records Manager accepted the money, placed it in her work bag, and did not refuse it at the time. Transportation staff reported seeing the exchange, and the DON later confirmed the funds had been returned to the resident.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Controlled medications from two residents were diverted by an RN
D
F0602 F602: Protect each resident from the wrongful use of the resident's belongings or money.
Short Summary

An RN diverted controlled medications belonging to two residents, including pain meds ordered for a resident with dementia and a resident with multiple fractures and cognitive deficits. The RN was stopped by police after leaving work and was found with facility medications in the residents’ names. The DON stated that prior narcotic counts relied on matching log sheets and counting individual contents, and staff did not detect the missing meds because the corresponding narcotic logs were also absent.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Misappropriation of Resident Property
D
F0602 F602: Protect each resident from the wrongful use of the resident's belongings or money.
Short Summary

Misappropriation of Resident Property: A resident with multiple chronic conditions and mild cognitive impairment had a debit card stolen and used without authorization by a facility employee. The resident’s daughter reported the missing card, the Administrator confirmed the unauthorized charge, and police later identified the employee using the card and arrested her.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
PRN Medications Documented as Given but Not Actually Administered
E
F0602 F602: Protect each resident from the wrongful use of the resident's belongings or money.
Short Summary

An LPN documented PRN pain meds as given to multiple residents, but residents said they had not requested or received them. For one resident, pain assessments and blood levels were inconsistent with the MAR entries, and similar concerns were identified for several other residents involving controlled PRN meds.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Missing Narcotic Medication and Altered Count Record
D
F0602 F602: Protect each resident from the wrongful use of the resident's belongings or money.
Short Summary

A resident with moderate cognitive impairment and chronic pain had an oxycodone/APAP order with two 30-count cards received. Staff accounts showed the narcotic count sheet was altered, signatures were written on it, and the original paperwork was discarded. One CMA said she destroyed the wrong medication after believing it was discontinued and admitted she did not complete the required checks or have a second staff member present. The medication, card, and count sheet were never found after searches of the cart, trash, shred bins, and dumpster.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Misappropriation of Resident Funds by Employee
D
F0602 F602: Protect each resident from the wrongful use of the resident's belongings or money.
Short Summary

An employee admitted to taking money from petty cash and the Resident Trust cash box, and an audit confirmed shortages in both accounts. The employee self-reported the theft, and the record review documented the missing funds and the discrepancy between the ledger totals and the cash on hand.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
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