Failure to Preserve Resident Dignity During Monitoring and Hospice Care
Summary
The facility failed to ensure three residents were treated with respect and dignity. Resident #54 had diagnoses of Alzheimer’s disease, dementia, and depression, and the most recent MDS showed moderate cognitive impairment with extensive assistance needed for bed mobility and toileting, total assistance with transfers, and the ability to feed herself and make her needs known. Resident #151 had diagnoses of motor neuron disease, chronic pain, polyosteoarthritis, and difficulty walking, and the most recent MDS showed she was cognitively intact but dependent for bed mobility, toileting, feeding, and transfers using a Hoyer lift. For Resident #151, staff used a baby monitor-like device in her room so they could hear her call out for help. The resident stated she did not like the blow-in call light and did not like the baby monitor either, but staff kept it in place because they needed something to hear her yell out for care. The LPN/unit manager stated no other styles of monitors were tried, the device had been placed in the room because the resident did not like the blow-in type, and the resident did not like the baby monitor at all. The monitor was kept on the medication cart and in the medication room, and staff stated they could hear the resident when she yelled out. The unit manager also confirmed the roommate’s family had not given permission for the device, the roommate may not have been aware of it, and no signage alerted visitors that a monitoring device was being used in the room. The resident’s private conversations and medication discussions could be heard from the hallway, and the facility had no documentation in nursing progress notes or interdisciplinary meeting notes about the monitor or call light options. For Resident #21, who was receiving hospice services for end-of-life care, the hospice RN performed vital signs and other assessment tasks in the dining room while the resident was eating lunch. The RN placed a pulse oximeter on the resident’s finger, took temperature and blood pressure, repeated the blood pressure, and measured the upper arm while other residents were present. The resident stopped eating during the assessment, and the RN remained seated next to her documenting on a tablet. Thirteen other residents were in the dining room, including five at the same table, and could overhear and observe the interaction. The hospice RN stated she tried not to interrupt lunch by taking the resident back to her room, while the DON stated her expectation was that the hospice nurse take the resident to her room for private vital sign assessment because doing it in an open common area was a dignity issue.
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