F0609 F609: Timely report suspected abuse, neglect, or theft and report the results of the investigation to proper authorities.
D

Failure to Timely Report Resident Aggression and Abuse Allegation to State Agency

Mesa Hills Post AcuteBrownsville, Texas Survey Completed on 04-10-2026

Summary

The deficiency involves the facility’s failure to immediately report alleged abuse and resident‑to‑resident aggression to the State Survey Agency within the required two‑hour timeframe. One male resident with multiple diagnoses including type 2 diabetes, osteoporosis, hepatic encephalopathy, alcoholic cirrhosis, major depressive disorder, adult failure to thrive, and a history of mental and behavioral disorders had a BIMS score indicating moderate cognitive impairment. His care plan identified physical aggression related to anger and poor impulse control, and a behavior problem related to major depressive disorder with verbal outbursts toward staff and other residents. Despite these identified behaviors and interventions, an incident occurred in which this resident became verbally and physically aggressive toward another male resident with dementia and moderate cognitive impairment while both were at a portable coffee stand. Progress notes and staff interviews reflected that the aggressive resident began yelling derogatory words at the other resident when he asked for coffee, and then began swatting at him. Staff, including an LVN, a CNA, and a medication aide, intervened and attempted to redirect and separate the residents. The LVN reported that the aggressive resident was able to hit the other resident on the arm even though she positioned herself between them, and staff then moved the residents away from each other. The second resident was documented as having no acute distress or abnormalities after the incident and did not recall the event during a later interview. The DON and Administrator were notified of the altercation, but the DON stated he believed there had been no physical contact, and the Administrator stated staff did not tell him that any physical contact had occurred. The incident, which involved an allegation and observation of resident‑to‑resident physical aggression, was not reported to the State Survey Agency. A second unreported allegation involved the same aggressive resident and the DON later that day. According to progress notes and interviews, the DON wheeled the resident to his room around lunchtime. Once in the room, the resident turned his wheelchair, yelled about his leg, and was found to have a 1 cm skin tear on his left shin with minimal bleeding and well‑approximated edges. The resident alleged that a “doctor” had pushed or rammed him into the bed frame, and multiple staff, including a CNA and a medication aide, understood that he was referring to the DON when he said “doctor.” The DON, ADON, LVN, and Administrator were all aware that the resident was alleging that the DON had caused the injury, although the DON and ADON believed the resident had kicked the bed frame himself and noted that the resident’s statements changed back and forth. The Administrator acknowledged that the resident again alleged that somebody had hurt him when speaking with police later that day and stated that, under the facility’s policy requiring allegations of abuse to be reported within two hours, he should have reported the allegation to the State Survey Agency. Despite this, neither the resident‑to‑resident physical aggression nor the allegation that the DON caused the resident’s leg injury was reported to the State Survey Agency as required by the facility’s abuse, neglect, exploitation, and misappropriation prevention policy and federal reporting timeframes. The facility’s written policy stated that residents have the right to be free from abuse, neglect, misappropriation of property, and exploitation, and that the facility would protect residents from abuse or mistreatment by anyone, including other residents and staff. The policy further required the facility to investigate and report any allegations within timeframes required by federal requirements. In these two incidents, staff and leadership were aware of an observed physical altercation between residents and an allegation by a resident that a staff member (identified by the resident as a doctor and understood by staff to be the DON) caused a skin tear to his leg. Nonetheless, the Administrator, acting as abuse coordinator, decided not to report either allegation to the State Survey Agency within the mandated two‑hour window, resulting in the cited deficiency for failure to ensure all alleged violations involving abuse, neglect, or mistreatment were reported immediately as required.

Penalty

No penalty information released
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The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.

Resources

Below are regulatory guidelines relevant to this citation:

See other F0609 citations
Failure to Report Allegation of Verbal Abuse
D
F0609 F609: Timely report suspected abuse, neglect, or theft and report the results of the investigation to proper authorities.
Short Summary

Failure to Report Allegation of Verbal Abuse: A resident with HTN, anxiety disorder, and hyperlipidemia reported that a staff member yelled at her during resident council. Facility records showed a nurse aide was disciplined and retrained on communication, but the allegation was not included in the abuse reports submitted to the State. The DON confirmed the required report was not filed.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Failure to Timely Report Alleged Abuse
D
F0609 F609: Timely report suspected abuse, neglect, or theft and report the results of the investigation to proper authorities.
Short Summary

Failure to Timely Report Alleged Abuse: The facility did not report an allegation of abuse involving a cognitively intact resident with stroke, coordination, and anxiety diagnoses to HHSC within the required 2-hour timeframe. The resident alleged that an CNA had bullied her during a smoke break, and the Administrator acknowledged the report should have been made within 2 hours but was not submitted until later that day.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Failure to Report Allegations of Verbal Abuse and Involuntary Seclusion
D
F0609 F609: Timely report suspected abuse, neglect, or theft and report the results of the investigation to proper authorities.
Short Summary

Failure to Report Allegations of Verbal Abuse and Involuntary Seclusion: The facility did not report multiple grievances involving an RN and an LPN to the SA, including resident complaints of rude and disrespectful comments, yelling, scolding, and blocking residents from entering their rooms when they tried to self-transfer. Documentation showed incomplete grievance investigations, delayed administrator sign-off, and no timely reporting of the allegations as verbal abuse or involuntary seclusion.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Failure to Report Suspected Abuse and Unexplained Injury
D
F0609 F609: Timely report suspected abuse, neglect, or theft and report the results of the investigation to proper authorities.
Short Summary

A resident reported being frightened after another resident repeatedly entered the room, grabbed belongings, and acted aggressively, but the concern was not reported to the SA within 2 hours. In a separate incident, a cognitively intact resident returned from the ER with a minor labial tear/perineal laceration and minimal bleeding, yet the DON and administrator did not treat it as reportable abuse or an injury of unknown source and did not investigate it.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Failure to Report Alleged Mistreatment During Hair Grooming
D
F0609 F609: Timely report suspected abuse, neglect, or theft and report the results of the investigation to proper authorities.
Short Summary

A facility failed to report an alleged mistreatment during a resident’s hair grooming to the State Agency within the required timeframe. The resident had dementia, depression, severe cognitive impairment, and was dependent on staff for grooming and hygiene. Records showed a matted area of hair was removed, leaving a reddened scalp, and staff later described the event as an abuse allegation that should have been reported.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Failure to Timely Report Injury of Unknown Origin
D
F0609 F609: Timely report suspected abuse, neglect, or theft and report the results of the investigation to proper authorities.
Short Summary

Failure to Timely Report Injury of Unknown Origin: A resident with dementia and multiple medical diagnoses developed unexplained right elbow swelling, redness, warmth, and pain, later found to be a dislocation with fracture. An LPN notified the NP, DON, and family and a STAT x-ray was ordered, but the initial report to IDPH was not made within the required two-hour timeframe after the injury of unknown origin was identified.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
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