F0679 F679: Provide activities to meet all resident's needs.
E

Failure to Provide Person-Centered Activity Programming

Valley Rehabilitation And Nursing CenterChilhowie, Virginia Survey Completed on 12-12-2025

Summary

The facility failed to provide an ongoing, person-centered activity program that supported resident choice, interests, and physical, mental, and psychosocial well-being for four sampled residents. The report identified deficiencies for residents with significant cognitive impairment and multiple diagnoses, including dementia, Alzheimer’s disease, depression, anxiety, respiratory failure, altered mental status, hypotension, muscle weakness, impaired vision, and difficulty walking. Facility records and observations showed that the residents had documented preferences for individualized or meaningful activities, but the documented activity participation was absent or incomplete. For one resident with severe cognitive impairment and legal blindness, the record showed preferences for Bible reading, gospel music, news, group activities, Bible quizzes, dogs, and going outside in nice weather. The care plan called for encouragement to participate in group activities and noted independent activities such as music and TV, but the activity director stated there was no evidence of activity engagement, and the administrator said only activity assessments could be located with no evidence of participation since July 2025. The resident was observed lying in bed with a radio playing in the room. For another resident with Alzheimer’s disease and severe cognitive impairment, the assessment indicated a need for 1:1 room visits, self-directed activities, and assistance with mobility and daily routine. The care plan stated the resident was most at ease watching TV and should be encouraged to participate in individual activities, but the activity director could not produce documentation of activity participation for October, November, or December 2025 and agreed there were no activity participation records since April 2025. The resident was observed in bed in a dark, quiet room with the TV off, and the activity director acknowledged the resident could not turn the TV on independently. A third resident with dementia, chronic pain, anxiety, depression, muscle wasting, and difficulty walking had activity preferences documented for reading, dogs, news, country/gospel music, and Presbyterian services, and the care plan referenced self-directed activities such as watching TV in the room. However, the activity director stated there was no evidence of activity engagement and the administrator agreed no documentation of activity participation could be located since 6/30/24. A fourth resident with respiratory failure, altered mental status, hypotension, and muscle weakness had a care plan for self-directed activities and limited/no group participation, but the activity director stated no 1:1 activity record existed and that no activities had been done because the resident was usually lethargic. During observation, the resident’s TV was off, unopened mail was on the over-bed table, and the resident stated no one had read it to her and that she would like someone to read it to her.

Penalty

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.

Resources

Below are regulatory guidelines relevant to this citation:

See other F0679 citations
No Scheduled Outings for Residents Who Wanted Group Activities Outside the Facility
E
F0679 F679: Provide activities to meet all resident's needs.
Short Summary

A facility failed to plan group outings outside the facility for residents who said it was very important to them to go out in a group setting. Five cognitively intact residents on the Resident Council reported there had been no scheduled outings for over a year, and they described feeling sad, unhappy, lonely, or depressed because they could not go to restaurants, shop, socialize, or attend events like movies, bowling, Christmas lights, or parades. The AD and Administrator stated the facility had no van and relied on contract transport for medical appts only.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Failure to Provide TV Accommodations for a Hard-of-Hearing Resident
D
F0679 F679: Provide activities to meet all resident's needs.
Short Summary

Failure to provide activity accommodations for a resident with highly impaired hearing. A cognitively intact resident with a fracture preferred watching older TV shows but stated he/she could not hear the television when wanting to watch it. Staff observed the resident in bed with the TV off on multiple occasions, and staff reported that headsets were used for hard-of-hearing residents, but one was not offered to this resident.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Failure to Provide Planned In-Room Activities
D
F0679 F679: Provide activities to meet all resident's needs.
Short Summary

Failure to provide planned in-room activities for a resident who preferred not to attend group activities. The resident had intact cognition, anxiety around groups, and documented preferences for reading, news, TV, and one-on-one activities in her room. Records showed she was supposed to receive in-room activities, but no participation documentation was found, and the resident stated she had not received the activities she agreed to. The Activity Director acknowledged the resident had not received in-room activities since admission and said she forgot the resident was on the program.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Activities Program Did Not Meet Resident Needs and Interests
E
F0679 F679: Provide activities to meet all resident's needs.
Short Summary

Activities program did not meet resident needs and interests for multiple residents. One resident wanted more 1:1 conversation but had very limited documented 1:1 activity time, another resident with severe cognitive impairment had minimal documented group participation despite a care plan to encourage involvement, and a third resident said he was not being told about church and group activities even though his MDS and activity preferences showed strong interest in them.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Lack of Meaningful Activities in Memory Care Unit
E
F0679 F679: Provide activities to meet all resident's needs.
Short Summary

Lack of Meaningful Activities in Memory Care Unit: Two residents in the memory care unit were observed without meaningful engagement, with one resident wandering between areas and another sleeping on a couch in the common area. Staff reported that regular activities were not being provided, the unit did not really use the activity calendar, the TV stayed on the same show for two days, and there was no specific calendar developed to meet the needs of the memory care population.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Failure to Provide Individualized Activity Programming
D
F0679 F679: Provide activities to meet all resident's needs.
Short Summary

Failure to Provide Individualized Activity Programming: Two residents with CVA-related paralysis and severe cognitive impairment did not have documented Section F activity preferences or care plans reflecting individualized activities for paralysis. One resident’s assessment showed preferences for fresh air, religious services, and activities throughout the day, but June activity records were inaccurate and the resident was observed in bed watching TV. Staff reported the AD position was vacant after the former AD moved to dietary, and they could not confirm that in-room activities were being provided to bedbound residents.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Citation search

Search every citation & Plan of Correction

Go to search
Citation watch

Track new serious citations across Virginia

Get a heads-up on the newest immediate-jeopardy (J–L) citations in Virginia — where surveyors are focused right now.

Free · about one email a month

Trusted data from CMS and state health departments

Every citation, penalty and Plan of Correction is sourced from public CMS records (latest release August 26, 2026) and official state health department websites — never guesswork.

In your survey window? See what surveyors are citing.

The Survey-Prep Report maps your facility's risk from 12 months of CMS and state citation data — what's being cited around you and what to check first. $129 one-time.

Get the Survey-Prep Report
An unhandled error has occurred. Reload 🗙

Connection lost — reconnecting… We couldn't reconnect automatically. Please reload the page to continue.