Care plans did not match residents' DNR orders
Summary
The facility failed to ensure residents' care plans were updated routinely and accurately reflected residents' code status orders. Do Not Resuscitate (DNR) orders were not accurately reflected in four of 22 sampled residents' care plans: Residents #20, #25, #7, and #37. The census was 38. The facility policy stated that comprehensive person-centered care plans must be developed and implemented for each resident, be consistent with resident rights, include measurable objectives and timeframes, and be updated when there is a significant change in condition, a change in planned interventions, new diagnoses, new medications, or abnormal labs. Resident #20 had diagnoses including history of cerebral infarction, dysphagia, history of seizures, functional incontinence, and metabolic encephalopathy. The record contained an active DNR order signed by the resident and physician, and the physician orders also showed DNR status, but the care plan listed the resident's active code status as full code and included interventions to review code status quarterly for accuracy. Resident #25 had diagnoses including acute cystitis, metabolic encephalopathy, acute respiratory failure with hypoxia, and unspecified hallucinations. The record contained an active DNR order and physician orders for DNR status, but the care plan had no focus regarding DNR status or any section addressing code status. Resident #7 had Alzheimer's disease, an acute pressure ulcer of the left foot, and xerotis cutis. The record contained an active DNR order and physician orders for DNR status, but the care plan listed the resident's active code status as full code and included quarterly review for accuracy. Resident #37 had vascular dementia, history of falls, generalized muscle weakness, and metabolic encephalopathy. The record contained an active DNR order and physician orders for DNR status, but the care plan had no focus regarding DNR status or any section addressing code status. Staff interviews identified that the MDS Coordinator and Social Services Coordinator were responsible for developing and updating care plans, and the DON and Administrator stated that care plans should include code status and be updated when a code status change occurs.
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