Failure to Follow ADL Personal Hygiene Care Plans
Summary
The facility failed to implement care plans related to ADL needs, specifically personal hygiene and shaving, for four sampled residents. The facility policy stated that each resident's care plan would remain current and inform staff of the resident's needs, strengths, goals, and approaches. The care plans for Resident #7, Resident #8, Resident #27, and Resident #40 all included personal hygiene interventions that addressed shaving or grooming needs, but observations and interviews showed those interventions were not being carried out as planned. Resident #7, a cognitively intact female resident with primary lateral sclerosis, chronic weakness, and decreased mobility, had a care plan stating she usually required substantial to dependent assistance with personal hygiene, including shaving. She was observed on two consecutive days with sporadic facial hair on her chin measuring about one-half inch, and she stated she did not like the hair on her chin. CNA #2 confirmed she had a shower that morning and still had long chin hair, and stated she should have been shaved. LPN #2 also confirmed the long chin hair and stated shaving was part of daily grooming. Resident #8, Resident #27, and Resident #40 each had ADL care plans that included personal hygiene or shaving interventions, and each was observed with facial hair that had not been removed. Resident #8, who had moderate cognitive impairment, was observed with whiskers on his cheeks, chin, and upper lip and stated he preferred to be clean-shaven; CNA #1 confirmed he did not receive a shower or shave on the referenced Saturday. Resident #27, who also had moderate cognitive impairment, was observed with facial hair on his cheeks, upper lip, and chin and stated he wanted to be clean-shaven; CNA #1 confirmed he did not receive a shower or shave on the referenced Saturday. Resident #40, a cognitively intact female resident with cerebral infarction, was observed with full facial hair on her cheeks, upper lip, and chin and stated she would like to be clean-shaven; CNA #4 confirmed she did not receive a shower or shave on the referenced Saturday. The MDS Coordinator stated that shaving and grooming needs were addressed in the ADL personal hygiene care plan and confirmed that if these residents were not shaved as indicated, their care plans were not being followed.
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