F0684 F684: Provide appropriate treatment and care according to orders, resident’s preferences and goals.
E

Call light system not visible or audible, resulting in prolonged unanswered call lights

Spring Valley Health And Rehab CenterSpring Valley, Wisconsin Survey Completed on 12-04-2025

Summary

The facility did not ensure all portions of the call light system were working properly. Survey observations and staff interviews showed the call light system was only visible on a computer monitor at the nurse’s station, was not visible in all hallways, and did not have an audible alarm. Staff stated they had to be close to the screen to see which resident had a call light on, and the Director of Nursing stated the system had no audible or visible notification outside the monitor and that this was a concern for safety and resident care. The facility did not provide a policy when requested by the surveyor. Resident R5 had diagnoses including idiopathic peripheral neuropathy, atrial fibrillation, overactive bladder, localized edema, and a stage 4 pressure ulcer of the back, buttock, and hip. R5’s MDS showed intact cognition with a BIMS score of 15 and extensive assistance needs for transfers, toileting, dressing, bathing, and mobility. Records showed multiple call lights that remained unanswered for long periods, including numerous call lights taking 20 to 30 minutes to be acknowledged and many taking over 30 minutes to be cleared. On 10/28/25, R5 reported turning on the call light when the air mattress began deflating, but no one came; the mattress deflated, R5 rolled out of bed, and the call light log showed the light remained on for more than 40 minutes before it was answered. Resident R12 had diagnoses including morbid obesity with diabetic neuropathy, Crohn’s disease, diabetes mellitus type 2, chronic pain syndrome, and generalized anxiety disorder, with a BIMS score of 15 and dependence for multiple ADLs. R12 stated she frequently waited 20 minutes or longer for staff and described an incident in which she waited about 6 hours for help with a soiled brief, during which staff told her they did not have time and turned off the call light. R12 reported burning and irritation from sitting in the soiled brief for several hours. Resident R3, who had diagnoses including BMI 60-69.9, edema, peripheral vascular disease, kidney disease, immobility syndrome, atrial fibrillation, congestive heart failure, restless legs, sleep apnea, and muscle weakness, also had intact cognition and required extensive assistance with transfers and personal care. During observation, R3’s call light was activated and remained unanswered for 116 minutes before he was assisted up for the day, causing him to miss therapy exercises and delaying his morning care.

Penalty

No penalty information released
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The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.

Resources

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See other F0684 citations
Medication Dose Error and Midline IV Care Failure
D
F0684 F684: Provide appropriate treatment and care according to orders, resident’s preferences and goals.
Short Summary

An LPN administered only one tablet of methotrexate instead of the ordered six-tablet dose for a resident with RA. The facility also failed to maintain ordered midline IV care for another resident receiving IV abx, with observations showing a soiled dressing, site discoloration, and later no midline or IV pump present despite orders for ongoing site monitoring, dressing changes, and line removal after tx completion.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Failure to Follow Oxygen Orders for Resident with COPD
D
F0684 F684: Provide appropriate treatment and care according to orders, resident’s preferences and goals.
Short Summary

A resident with dementia and COPD had an order for continuous O2 via NC, with SpO2 to be maintained between 88% and 92% and not exceed 92%. The record showed SpO2 readings below 88% on room air and multiple readings above 92% while on supplemental O2, with no nursing interventions documented; the DON stated the resident’s SpO2 should have been better monitored and the physician’s O2 order more closely followed.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Failure to Monitor Loose Stools and Bleeding During Anticoagulant Therapy
D
F0684 F684: Provide appropriate treatment and care according to orders, resident’s preferences and goals.
Short Summary

A resident with a stage 4 pressure injury and sepsis had ongoing loose stools, but the MAR showed no documented PRN loperamide use and the record showed no provider notification despite repeated large loose stools. The same resident was also receiving daily anticoagulant injections and was observed with dark red urine in an indwelling catheter, yet there was no documented bleeding/bruising monitoring, no progress note about the blood in the urine, and no alert charting.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Failure to Follow Up on GI Symptoms, Stool Testing, Specialty Referral, and Diagnostic Order
G
F0684 F684: Provide appropriate treatment and care according to orders, resident’s preferences and goals.
Short Summary

A resident with chronic GI symptoms, malnutrition, diabetes, depression, and PTSD had persistent watery diarrhea, abdominal pain, and nausea, but the facility did not adequately track stool testing, confirm lab results, or complete the ordered GI referral. The resident reported frequent diarrhea, fatigue, reduced intake, and soreness, while staff documentation showed conflicting entries about specimen refusal versus sleeping, and the lab later had no record of the specimen that was charted as sent. The record also lacked evidence that the GI specialist appointment was scheduled or completed, and a separate resident’s ordered ECHO for pericardial effusion was not documented as scheduled or completed.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Delayed Dermatology Appointment for Facial Lesion
D
F0684 F684: Provide appropriate treatment and care according to orders, resident’s preferences and goals.
Short Summary

A resident with a growing facial lesion had a dermatology consult delayed for about 3 months. The resident’s chart included provider orders for dermatology follow-up, but the appointment remained pending while the lesion increased in size. Notes from the NP and unit manager documented ongoing waiting for the consult, and the DON stated the health plan should have scheduled it and that consults need to be scheduled in a timely manner.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Failure to Follow Hold Parameters for Metoprolol
D
F0684 F684: Provide appropriate treatment and care according to orders, resident’s preferences and goals.
Short Summary

A resident with HTN and HF had an order for metoprolol succinate to be held if the pulse was below 55 bpm, but MAR and pulse record review showed missing pulse documentation on multiple occasions, pulse checks done after the med was given, and doses administered when the pulse was less than 55 bpm. Staff stated the pulse should have been checked before administration, and the DNS confirmed the expectation was to follow the order and hold the med when indicated.

Inspection fine: $17,665
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
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