Missed Medication Doses and Inconsistent Administration Documentation
Summary
The facility failed to provide medications and treatment according to physician orders for two residents. One resident was admitted with acute transverse myelitis, generalized anxiety disorder, and major depression, had intact cognition, and was ordered Gabapentin 100 mg three times daily for pain related to myelitis. The resident reported concern about missing doses after the medication was started, stating he received the first doses but then was told the medication had run out. The medication administration record showed inconsistent documentation, including a dose marked as refused, and the resident stated he did not receive a scheduled morning dose. Nursing staff gave conflicting accounts about whether the medication was available, whether it had been administered, and whether it had been obtained from the Pyxis system. Interviews with multiple nurses showed that staff did not consistently verify medication availability or ensure uninterrupted administration. One RN stated the resident had run out of Gabapentin and that she did not check the Pyxis, did not notify a supervisor, and did not know the medication was stored there. Another RN stated he would check the Pyxis, notify the doctor if needed, and document if a medication ran out, while an LPN stated he had enough medication during his shift and that he would also check the Pyxis if a medication was missing. The pharmacy provider stated the first delivery of Gabapentin for the resident was not until later, and review of pharmacy invoices and Pyxis dispensing records showed no earlier delivery or dispensing for that resident before the documented date. A second resident, who was cognitively intact and prescribed Xanax 0.5 mg twice daily for anxiety and Gabapentin 600 mg three times daily for neuropathy, also missed multiple doses. The resident stated the facility ran out of Xanax and Gabapentin and that missed Xanax doses made her more anxious than usual. The MAR showed several missed Xanax doses and missed Gabapentin doses, and nursing notes documented that Xanax was on order and that a script was needed and sent to the pharmacy. The unit manager later confirmed the missed doses and stated she could not produce associated progress notes for all of them, while the DON stated his expectation was that nurses would obtain the medication from Pyxis, call the pharmacy, call the doctor, and document.
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