Failure to Conduct Thorough Investigation of Unexplained Resident Injuries
Summary
The facility failed to conduct a thorough investigation into unexplained swelling, discomfort, and bruising experienced by a resident with multiple comorbidities, including dementia, congestive heart failure, Parkinson's disease, atrial fibrillation, anxiety, and dysphagia. The resident was severely cognitively impaired and required significant assistance with activities of daily living. Despite the absence of any documented falls or use of anticoagulants, the resident was found with extensive bruising and swelling on the upper body, which was first identified by staff during routine care. The initial report to the state agency noted significant bruising and swelling, but the facility's investigation did not fully account for all findings or discrepancies in staff statements and documentation. The facility's investigative process was incomplete in several key areas. The investigation did not identify or address that a hospital CT scan revealed the resident's bruising extended to the hip area, which was not recognized or included in the facility's internal review. There were discrepancies between staff statements regarding the discovery and reporting of the bruising, particularly involving an employee who falsely claimed to be a nurse and whose statements conflicted with those of other staff members. The facility also failed to clarify who obtained the resident's weight during the shift when the injuries were first identified, missing an opportunity to determine if the injury could have occurred during that process. Additionally, the facility's five-day report to the state agency omitted critical information, such as the hospital's finding of a hip contusion and the inconsistencies in staff accounts. The investigation did not include further questioning of staff to resolve these discrepancies. The facility's leadership, including the DON and Administrator, acknowledged that they did not pursue certain lines of inquiry, such as who performed the weight check, and assumed information based on documentation rather than verification. These omissions resulted in an incomplete investigation into the cause and circumstances of the resident's injuries.
Penalty
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