F0838 F838: Conduct and document a facility-wide assessment to determine what resources are necessary to care for residents competently during both day-to-day operations (including nights and weekends) and emergencies.
F

Lack of Annual Review and Stakeholder Involvement in Facility Assessment

Alleghany Health And RehabClifton Forge, Virginia Survey Completed on 01-28-2025

Summary

The facility staff failed to provide credible evidence that the facility assessment was reviewed at least annually and did not ensure the involvement of appropriate participants in the assessment process. This deficiency was identified during a review conducted on January 27, 2025, which revealed a lack of documentation indicating when the facility assessment was last reviewed and who participated in the process. The data within the assessment included outdated Quality Measure reports from December 2018 to February 2019 and more recent reports from August 2023 to October 2023. However, there was no evidence of active involvement from direct care staff, residents, resident representatives, or family members in the development or review of the facility assessment. The facility's Administrator and Regional Vice President of Operations were unable to provide further information regarding the review process or the participants involved. They assumed the assessment was discussed around July 2024, when it was uploaded online, but lacked evidence to support this claim. A meeting with the facility administrator, Director of Nursing, and corporate management staff confirmed the absence of credible evidence of involvement from key stakeholders in the assessment process. The facility's policy on facility assessment outlined the need for annual review and involvement of the governing body, but no additional information was provided to demonstrate compliance with these requirements.

Penalty

Inspection fine: $87,878
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The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.

Resources

Below are regulatory guidelines relevant to this citation:

See other F0838 citations
Facility Assessment Did Not Address Overnight Staffing Needs
C
F0838 F838: Conduct and document a facility-wide assessment to determine what resources are necessary to care for residents competently during both day-to-day operations (including nights and weekends) and emergencies.
Short Summary

Facility Assessment failed to identify the staffing resources needed from 11:00 P.M. to 7:00 A.M. Review showed the assessment addressed staffing needs only from 7:00 A.M. to 11:00 P.M., and the Administrator confirmed the overnight gap during interview. The issue was found during a complaint investigation and had the potential to affect all 64 residents.

No penalty information released
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The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Facility Assessment Missing Staffing and Contingency Planning Details
F
F0838 F838: Conduct and document a facility-wide assessment to determine what resources are necessary to care for residents competently during both day-to-day operations (including nights and weekends) and emergencies.
Short Summary

Facility Assessment Missing Staffing and Contingency Planning Details: The facility failed to include specific staffing needs per unit and shift, a plan to support recruitment and retention of direct care staff, and a contingency plan for events that could affect resident care without activating the emergency plan. The Facility Assessment also lacked a total calculation of hours worked per shift and a list of personnel in house to meet resident needs, and the DON/Administrator confirmed these omissions during interview.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Facility Assessment Did Not Reflect Locked Memory Care Unit or Resident Needs
E
F0838 F838: Conduct and document a facility-wide assessment to determine what resources are necessary to care for residents competently during both day-to-day operations (including nights and weekends) and emergencies.
Short Summary

Facility Assessment Did Not Reflect Locked Memory Care Unit or Resident Needs. The facility failed to update its Facility Assessment after opening a locked memory care unit on B-Wing for residents with dementia or wandering tendencies. The assessment did not identify the unit, the 34 residents living there, or the services, staffing, competencies, and resources needed to meet resident needs, including resident acuity, cognitive impairment, and behavioral or physical health needs. The NHA confirmed the assessment was incomplete.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Facility Assessment Lacked Specific Staffing Determinations
F
F0838 F838: Conduct and document a facility-wide assessment to determine what resources are necessary to care for residents competently during both day-to-day operations (including nights and weekends) and emergencies.
Short Summary

Facility Assessment Lacked Specific Staffing Determinations: The facility failed to complete a comprehensive, facility-specific assessment identifying the staffing resources needed to care for residents based on census and acuity. The assessment listed a high-need resident population, including residents needing ADL help, maximal assistance, psychiatric/mood care, neurological care, anticoagulation monitoring, and Memory Care supervision, but only used general statements about staffing based on acuity and hours per patient day. It did not specify required numbers or ratios of CNAs, RNs/LPNs, management, or ancillary staff, nor did it document staffing needs by shift, unit, or changing resident needs.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Facility Assessment Lacked Unit-Specific Staffing Needs
B
F0838 F838: Conduct and document a facility-wide assessment to determine what resources are necessary to care for residents competently during both day-to-day operations (including nights and weekends) and emergencies.
Short Summary

The facility failed to ensure its facility assessment identified specific staffing needs for each resident unit for a census of 72 residents. The assessment listed overall direct care staffing for day, evening, and night shifts, but it did not break down staffing needs by resident unit. An HR director confirmed that the assessment did not include unit-specific staffing.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Facility Assessment Missing Resident Acuity and Staffing Details
F
F0838 F838: Conduct and document a facility-wide assessment to determine what resources are necessary to care for residents competently during both day-to-day operations (including nights and weekends) and emergencies.
Short Summary

Facility Assessment was incomplete because it did not include resident acuity, diseases, conditions, physical or behavioral health needs, cognitive status, or special treatments and conditions. It also did not list the number of nurse aides needed for the day, evening, and night shifts. The Administrator stated the acuity information and CNA staffing numbers had been overlooked and that the assessment was meant to guide staffing based on resident need.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
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