Failure to Provide Timely Treatment for Resident's Change in Condition
Summary
The facility failed to assess, monitor, and provide timely treatment for a resident who experienced a significant change in condition. The resident, who was cognitively intact and required assistance with activities of daily living, became unresponsive and did not receive medical treatment for several hours. This delay in care resulted in the resident experiencing cardiac arrest and severe septic shock, necessitating emergency medical intervention and hospitalization. The deficiency was identified as an Immediate Jeopardy situation, beginning when the facility did not assess or monitor the resident's declining condition, failed to notify the physician of the resident's decline, and did not obtain timely medical treatment. Despite multiple staff members observing changes in the resident's condition, including increased incontinence, refusal to eat, and unresponsiveness, the necessary actions to address these changes were not taken. The resident's condition continued to deteriorate, leading to a critical medical emergency. Interviews with staff and review of records revealed that the resident's change in condition was not appropriately communicated or acted upon. Staff members, including CNAs and LPNs, noted the resident's unusual behavior and decline but did not ensure that the resident received the necessary medical attention. The facility's failure to follow its own policies for change in condition and physician notification contributed to the delay in treatment and the resident's subsequent medical crisis.
Removal Plan
- Emergency QA held with interdisciplinary team to establish a system that addresses any resident in distress and or unresponsive will be treated timely and without delay.
- Charge nurse will notify the MD, DNS, and or Administrator to ensure immediate action is taken.
- Root Cause analysis completed related to staff failure to immediately notify and transfer resident to hospital when change in condition arose.
- DNS and or Designee performed Inservice to Licensed Nurses to ensure that shift to shift report is done.
- Facility suspended V5 (LPN) and V9 Speech Therapist for not responding or making any effort to assist R3 when unresponsive.
- DNS and Regional Clinical Operations Nurse will begin in-servicing All Staff in person or by phone.
- In-service to include notification of any change in condition to charge nurse and Director of Nursing.
- Licensed nurses will notify physician if resident is unresponsive or in acute distress to call 911 and notify physician, DNS, and or Administrator and resident's responsible party.
- Staff will not be allowed to work unit until in-service completed.
- DNS and or designee will do 100% visual assessment to ensure all current residents are in stable condition and not in acute distress.
- DNS and or designee will do 100% audit of vital sign equipment to ensure each unit has a working vital sign equipment readily available.
- DNS and Unit Managers will visually monitor every resident to ensure residents are not in distress and in stable condition.
- DNS and Unit Managers will monitor that each unit has vital sign equipment, and it is in working condition.
- Policy regarding this IJ related to F684 was reviewed at the Emergency QA meeting.
Penalty
Resources
Below are regulatory guidelines relevant to this citation:
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