F0580 F580: Immediately tell the resident, the resident's doctor, and a family member of situations (injury/decline/room, etc.) that affect the resident.
D

Failure to Notify and Administer Insulin

San Marcos Rehabilitation And Healthcare CenterSan Marcos, Texas Survey Completed on 11-04-2024

Summary

The facility failed to immediately notify a resident's representative and nurse practitioner (NP) when there was a significant change in the resident's physical status due to the unavailability of prescribed insulin. The resident, a male with a history of type II diabetes, stroke, coronary artery disease, and cholecystitis, was admitted to the facility without his prescribed insulin being available. Despite having orders for insulin administration, the medication was not given on multiple occasions due to it not being available, as documented by the nursing staff. The resident's blood sugar levels were recorded as elevated, reaching as high as 312 mg/dL, which was concerning to the resident. Interviews with the nursing staff revealed a lack of communication and action regarding the unavailability of insulin. The admitting nurse, who was new to the facility, did not notify the pharmacy or the NP about the missing medication, assuming it would be delivered automatically. The Licensed Vocational Nurse (LVN) later contacted the pharmacy but was unsure why the issue was not addressed sooner. The Director of Nursing (DON) stated that the facility's emergency kit did not contain the specific insulin required and expected the nurse to contact the on-call NP. The NP confirmed she was not informed until days later and expressed that earlier notification could have led to alternative solutions to prevent potential negative outcomes like hyperglycemia.

Penalty

No penalty information released
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The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.

Resources

Below are regulatory guidelines relevant to this citation:

See other F0580 citations
Failure to Notify Physician or Responsible Party of Change in Condition and Missed Medications
E
F0580 F580: Immediately tell the resident, the resident's doctor, and a family member of situations (injury/decline/room, etc.) that affect the resident.
Short Summary

Failure to Notify RP/MD of Change in Condition and Missed Meds A resident with dementia, aphasia, dysphagia, malnutrition, and pressure injuries had documented lethargy, decreased alertness, poor intake, pocketing of food/meds, weight loss, and worsening LFTs, but the RP was not promptly notified of the change in condition and end-of-life planning concerns. Another resident on dialysis had repeated missed scheduled doses of multiple meds, including pain, BP, anticoagulant, COPD, psych, and ESRD-related therapies, when out of the facility, and the chart did not show MD notification of the missed doses.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Delayed Notification of Positive FOBT Result
E
F0580 F580: Immediately tell the resident, the resident's doctor, and a family member of situations (injury/decline/room, etc.) that affect the resident.
Short Summary

Delayed Notification of Positive FOBT Result: A resident with an ileostomy, scoliosis, fibromyalgia, and thyroid disease was sent to the hospital after a CIC with abnormal VS and later returned with a pneumonia dx. After a stool sample was ordered for C-diff/FOBT, the FOBT was positive for blood, but the resident was not notified for several weeks. The result was not discussed until a later provider encounter, when GI eval and colonoscopy were recommended, and the resident reported frustration about the delay.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Failure to Notify Physician of Elevated Blood Sugars
D
F0580 F580: Immediately tell the resident, the resident's doctor, and a family member of situations (injury/decline/room, etc.) that affect the resident.
Short Summary

Failure to Notify Physician of Elevated Blood Sugars: A resident with insulin-dependent DM, dementia, and other chronic conditions had multiple BG readings above ordered parameters, but staff did not document notifying the MD or NP as required by the physician orders. An LPN acknowledged she did not call anyone, and the Medical Director stated that call orders should be followed.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Failure to Notify Responsible Party of Significant Changes and New Orders
D
F0580 F580: Immediately tell the resident, the resident's doctor, and a family member of situations (injury/decline/room, etc.) that affect the resident.
Short Summary

A resident with severe cognitive impairment had new orders for an antibiotic for cellulitis and ivermectin lotion for head lice, but the facility did not document notifying the RP or family about either change. The RP stated she was upset and shocked by the resident's condition, while the DON said the facility expected nurses to notify responsible parties of changes in condition and new physician orders and to document all contact attempts.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Failure to Notify Physician of Wound Change
D
F0580 F580: Immediately tell the resident, the resident's doctor, and a family member of situations (injury/decline/room, etc.) that affect the resident.
Short Summary

Failure to Notify Physician of Wound Change: The facility did not notify the MD of a significant change in condition for a resident with a chronic scalp wound when new drainage developed. The wound was observed with black discoloration, drainage, and a foul odor, and skin assessments documented drainage, but nursing notes showed no documentation that the MD was informed. Staff stated the MD should be notified of wound changes such as drainage, size, shape, or color, though notification was handled case by case.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Failure to Notify Provider of Behavioral Change Affecting Dialysis
D
F0580 F580: Immediately tell the resident, the resident's doctor, and a family member of situations (injury/decline/room, etc.) that affect the resident.
Short Summary

A resident with ESRD and an order for hemodialysis three times weekly missed dialysis treatments after becoming verbally combative and resistant to care. Staff notified the dialysis center and the resident representative, but the NP/MD was not notified that the behaviors were interfering with treatment, and the resident was not referred to contract psych services or grief counseling after his son’s death.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
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