Failure to Monitor Weekly Weights as Ordered
Summary
The facility failed to ensure residents received treatment and care in accordance with professional standards of practice for two residents reviewed for nutrition status. Specifically, the facility did not obtain weekly weights per the physician's orders for Resident #60 and Resident #58. Resident #60, who was under 65 years old and had severe protein-calorie malnutrition among other diagnoses, had a physician's order for weekly weights starting from 2/26/24. However, the facility did not record any weights between 2/3/24 and 4/1/24, during which the resident lost 4.3 pounds, or 4.4% of his body weight. This weight loss was not significant but indicated a failure to follow the physician's orders for weekly monitoring. Resident #60 expressed concern about his recent weight during an interview on 5/1/24, highlighting the facility's oversight in monitoring his nutritional status as required by the physician's order and facility policy. The facility's policy stated that newly admitted residents and those with weight loss should have their weight monitored weekly for four weeks, but this was not adhered to in Resident #60's case. Resident #58, who was over 65 years old and had severe cognitive impairment along with other diagnoses, also had a physician's order for weekly weights starting from 4/17/24. However, her weight was not obtained after her initial admission weight on 4/3/24. The electronic medical record (EMR) noted that weights were not applicable or the resident was not available on the scheduled dates, and there was no documentation of refusal except for one instance on 4/25/24. The facility updated the physician's order on 5/6/24 to weigh Resident #58 every Tuesday for four weeks, but this was during the survey and did not address the initial failure to follow the physician's orders. Interviews with staff, including a CNA and an LPN, revealed that residents were supposed to be weighed upon admission and then every two weeks, with more frequent weighing if requested. Staff were also expected to document refusals and notify a nurse if a resident refused to be weighed. The DON confirmed that staff should obtain residents' weights per the facility policy and document any refusals. Despite these procedures, the facility did not adhere to the physician's orders for weekly weights for both residents, leading to a deficiency in providing appropriate treatment and care according to professional standards of practice.
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