F0610 F610: Respond appropriately to all alleged violations.
D

Failure to Investigate Allegations of Abuse

Spring Valley Health And Rehab CenterSpring Valley, Wisconsin Survey Completed on 04-25-2024

Summary

The facility did not ensure that allegations of abuse involving two residents were thoroughly investigated. On two separate occasions, a Certified Nursing Assistant (CNA) found Resident 2 in compromising situations with Resident 1, who has severe cognitive impairment. On the first occasion, Resident 2 was found shirtless in Resident 1's bed while Resident 1 was standing without pants. On the second occasion, Resident 2 was found with pants and briefs pulled down, exposing his penis, while lying next to Resident 1 in bed. Despite these incidents, the facility did not conduct thorough investigations as required by their policy on abuse, neglect, and exploitation. The facility's Director of Nursing (DON) admitted that the incidents were viewed as consensual without assessing Resident 1's ability to consent, given her severe cognitive impairment. The facility's documentation shows that the families of both residents were informed, but no further action was taken beyond separating the residents and implementing 15-minute checks. The facility failed to interview staff involved in the incidents or take timely and thorough investigative actions to prevent recurrence, thereby not adhering to their own policies and procedures for handling allegations of abuse.

Penalty

Inspection fine: $15,642
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The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.

Resources

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See other F0610 citations
Failure to Investigate Abuse and Verbal Abuse Grievances
E
F0610 F610: Respond appropriately to all alleged violations.
Short Summary

A facility failed to identify and thoroughly investigate multiple grievances alleging verbal abuse, rude and unprofessional comments, and threats of involuntary seclusion by an RN and an LPN toward several residents. The record shows repeated complaints that staff yelled at residents, blocked a resident from entering his room, and used a “time-out” approach, but the facility often interviewed only the directly involved parties, left grievance sections blank, did not document timely reporting to the administrator and SA, and did not remove the staff from direct care pending investigation.

No penalty information released
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The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Incomplete investigation of alleged resident property misappropriation
D
F0610 F610: Respond appropriately to all alleged violations.
Short Summary

Incomplete investigation of alleged resident property misappropriation: A resident with intact cognition and diagnoses including bipolar disorder, anxiety, and intellectual disability reported that the cord to a personal refrigerator had been cut. Staff notes reflected conflicting statements about who may have damaged it, but the NHA and DON could not explain how it happened or who was responsible until surveyor inquiry. The facility could not produce documentation of a full investigation, including statements from the resident and Maintenance Director, witness interviews, staff assignment review, a written summary, or investigative findings.

Inspection fine: $16,350
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Failure to investigate resident-on-resident abuse and unexplained perineal injury
D
F0610 F610: Respond appropriately to all alleged violations.
Short Summary

Failure to investigate resident-on-resident abuse and unexplained perineal injury: A cognitively intact resident reported being frightened after another resident repeatedly entered her room, grabbed belongings, and snarled at her, but leadership did not complete a formal abuse investigation. The facility also did not investigate a cognitively intact resident’s unexplained labial/perineal tear after an ER visit, despite the injury being documented as a laceration of the perineum and staff acknowledging the concern was discussed but not reported or investigated.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Failure to Investigate Alleged Mistreatment During Hair Grooming
D
F0610 F610: Respond appropriately to all alleged violations.
Short Summary

Failure to investigate alleged mistreatment during grooming: A resident with dementia, depression, and severe cognitive impairment was dependent on staff for grooming and hygiene. After a mat of hair was removed, the resident’s scalp was noted to be red and irritated, and staff later reported the resident was in pain after the hair was brushed out. The facility handled the issue as a grievance, but there was no documentation of a thorough abuse/mistreatment investigation, and the administrator later stated it should have been investigated as an abuse allegation.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Failure to Investigate Allegation of Resident Property Misappropriation
D
F0610 F610: Respond appropriately to all alleged violations.
Short Summary

Failure to Investigate Allegation of Resident Property Misappropriation: A resident with severe major depressive disorder with psychotic symptoms and a cognitive communication deficit had money taken from a bank account, which was reported by the EC to the DON. The DON notified the ADM and police investigated, but the facility did not conduct its own abuse investigation, and the ADM confirmed no written investigation summary was completed or submitted to CDPH.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Failure to Investigate Reported Falls
D
F0610 F610: Respond appropriately to all alleged violations.
Short Summary

Failure to Investigate Reported Falls: A resident with intact cognition had two reported fall incidents, including an unwitnessed fall and a fall reported after returning from home, but neither incident was entered on the incident log. Staff and the DON stated that self-reported falls should be assessed and investigated to determine reporting needs, root cause, and whether abuse or neglect occurred, but the facility did not investigate the later fall and could not rule out abuse or neglect.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
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