TPN Infusion, Blood Glucose, and Intake/Output Monitoring Not Performed as Ordered
Summary
The facility failed to provide ordered TPN continuously for one resident. The resident had intact cognition, with an H&P noting capacity to understand and make decisions and an MDS BIMS score of 13. Physician orders directed TPN to infuse at 65 mL per hour for a total volume of 1560 mL in 24 hours, with later orders stating it was to run continuously. During an observation, the resident’s TPN bag was attached to the IV pump, but the pump was turned off. The resident stated the machine should be on all the time and did not know why it was off. During follow-up interviews, an LVN verified the pump was off and stated an RN was responsible for the resident’s TPN. An RN stated he did not know the pump was off, was assigned to pass medications, and did not receive report about the TPN during shift handoff. Another RN verified the TPN was ordered to infuse continuously and that approximately 500 mL remained in the bag. The RN later stated he restarted the TPN after being informed by the surveyor and verified the resident received less TPN than ordered. He also stated the pump must have been off since 0430 and that the resident should have received 1300 mL by that time. The facility also failed to monitor blood glucose every six hours as ordered while the resident was receiving TPN. The record showed an order to check blood sugar every six hours and notify the physician if it was less than 70 mg/dL or greater than 250 mg/dL. Although the MAR contained check marks and initials, the medical record did not show consistent six-hour blood glucose documentation or documentation that the physician was notified as required. In addition, the facility failed to monitor intake and output consistently and accurately per order and policy. Orders required intake and output documentation every shift and total intake and output for 24 hours daily for TPN, but the record showed incomplete and inconsistent documentation, and the RN verified the intake and output monitoring started on 7/28/26 was inaccurate and that there was no documentation of intake and output monitoring since the resident’s readmission on 7/21/26.
Penalty
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