Failure to assess and document safety needs after moving residents from secured to unsecured units
Summary
The facility failed to ensure residents were properly assessed and that interventions were in place when three residents were moved from a secured memory care unit to an unsecured unit. The report states that Residents #35, #47, and #81 were all identified in the record as having dementia-related impairments and elopement risk concerns, yet the medical record did not document updated assessments or decision-making to support the move or to show what safety interventions were needed after the transfer. For Resident #47, the record showed diagnoses including unspecified dementia with severe behaviors, diabetes, failure to thrive, and kidney disease. The resident had been ordered to reside on the secure unit and was documented as disoriented, unable to recall most events, and resistant to care. After the room move, staff documented exit-seeking behavior, attempts to leave through a secured door, attempts to get on the elevator, and the resident being found on the floor next to her wheelchair by the doorway. Staff and the DON acknowledged concerns that the resident wandered and had been moved to a non-locked area without new interventions, while the record lacked documentation of updated elopement assessments after the move and lacked care plan entries for wandering or exit-seeking. For Resident #35, the record showed diagnoses including polyneuropathy, respiratory failure, hypoxia, Alzheimer's disease, dementia with behaviors, atrial fibrillation, and heart disease. The resident had prior elopement risk documentation, wandering and exit-seeking behaviors, poor safety awareness, and severe cognitive impairment. Despite this, the record later reflected no current or history of wandering or exit-seeking, and the care plan did not address the move from the secured unit or related behaviors. Staff reported the resident wandered and pressed on doors until they alarmed, and observations showed the resident actively wandering and pressing on exit doors while seated in a wheelchair. For Resident #81, the record showed diagnoses including unspecified dementia without behaviors, heart disease, kidney disease, and weakness. The resident had been ordered to reside on the secure unit and was documented as an elopement risk with wandering behavior, purposeless wandering, and severe cognitive decline. After the room move, the DON stated she was unaware the resident remained at risk and there was no documentation of updated assessments or decision-making for the transfer to the unsecured area. Although the resident was not observed outside the room during survey observations, the record still reflected wandering-related concerns and the facility acknowledged the lack of documentation supporting the move and related interventions.
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