Failure to Assist Residents at Eye Level During Mealtimes
Summary
The facility failed to ensure staff assisted residents at eye level during mealtimes for three sampled residents. The deficiency was identified through observation, interview, and record review and involved Resident 70, Resident 119, and Resident 85. The report states these residents were not assisted in a manner that maintained dignity and respect during meals, and staff involved acknowledged that they were not positioned at eye level while feeding or assisting the residents. Resident 70 had diagnoses including Parkinson’s disease with dyskinesia, difficulty walking, and lack of coordination. The MDS indicated moderately impaired cognitive skills, partial/moderate assistance with eating, and impaired vision. During observation, a CNA was sitting on a highchair while feeding Resident 70, who was lying in bed in an upright position. The CNA later stated she did not use a chair appropriate for feeding a resident within eye level and said it was important to sit next to the resident within eye level to support communication, prevent choking, and maintain dignity. Resident 119 had diagnoses including pneumonia, dysphagia, hemiplegia and hemiparesis following cerebrovascular disease, and epilepsy. The MDS indicated severe cognitive impairment and dependence on staff for eating and other care needs. During observation, a PT was standing while feeding Resident 119, who was sitting on the edge of the bed with legs dangled. The PT stated he was feeding the resident because nursing staff were busy and later said he stood because it was easier for balance. Resident 85 had diagnoses including Parkinson’s disease with dyskinesia, hemiplegia and hemiparesis following cerebral infarction, and dysphagia. The MDS indicated the resident required set up or clean up assistance with eating. During observation, an OT was standing next to Resident 85 while assisting with lunch and later stated she should have sat down next to the resident to be at eye level. The DON and RN stated staff should sit in a chair at eye level during mealtime assistance to see the resident’s mouth and maintain dignity.
Penalty
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