Delayed Emergency Transfer After Change in Condition
Summary
The facility failed to ensure timely assessment, monitoring, and emergency intervention for a resident who experienced a significant change in condition. The resident had a history that included asthma, an AICD, hemiplegia/hemiparesis after cerebral infarction, TIA, CHF, acute MI, and acute kidney failure. The care plan for CHF directed staff to monitor for labored breathing, vital signs, cool skin, weakness, lethargy, and disorientation. During the day of the event, the resident developed difficulty breathing, right hand and leg swelling, cold and pale skin, and progressive lethargy, with oxygen saturation documented as low as 78% on room air. The record showed that at 10:44 a.m., the RN noted the resident’s respiratory difficulty, swelling, and fluctuating oxygen saturation, and oxygen was started at 2 liters via nasal cannula. The physician was notified at 10:46 a.m. and ordered transfer to a GACH, and transportation was contacted. The resident was reassessed at 11:30 a.m. and 12:00 p.m. and was documented as sleeping with no acute distress, with vital signs recorded at those times. However, emergency services were not called until 2:45 p.m., and the resident was not transferred until 2:55 p.m., more than four hours after the change in condition was identified. Interviews with staff described ongoing concern about the resident’s condition throughout the day. The LVN stated the resident had trouble breathing before lunch and that she should have contacted the physician and activated EMS at that time, but instead informed the RN, who assessed the resident and decided he was fine. The LVN also stated she later refrained from calling 911 because the RN was her supervisor. CNA interviews described the resident as cold, unwell, pale, and increasingly weak, with low oxygen saturation and concern that he should have been sent to the hospital earlier. The DSD stated the resident showed respiratory distress, lethargy, decreased responsiveness, and required more than 5 liters of oxygen, and that the licensed nurses should have initiated emergency services sooner. The DON stated the resident’s condition at 10:44 a.m. warranted immediate transfer via 911, and the physician stated that with the resident’s symptoms and comorbidities, immediate transport to the nearest hospital via 911 would have been warranted.
Penalty
Resources
Below are regulatory guidelines relevant to this citation:
Trusted data from CMS and state health departments
Every citation, penalty and Plan of Correction is sourced from public CMS records (latest release October 8, 2026) and official state health department websites — never guesswork.
In your survey window? See what surveyors are citing.
The Survey-Prep Report maps your facility's risk from 12 months of CMS and state citation data — what's being cited around you and what to check first. $129 one-time.