Incomplete and Untimely Repositioning Documentation
Summary
The facility failed to ensure repositioning and turning documentation was completed timely and accurately for five sampled residents, and the medical record could not be relied upon to verify care and services provided. The deficiency involved Residents 32, 7, 95, 4, and 64, all of whom had care plans directing repositioning at least every two hours and several of whom had diagnoses or assessments showing impaired mobility, pressure ulcer risk, or existing pressure ulcers. Resident 32 had diagnoses including muscle weakness, bilateral lower leg contractures, an unstageable sacral pressure ulcer, and a gastrostomy tube. The resident’s MDS showed moderately impaired daily decision-making and total dependence for ADLs, and the H&P stated the resident did not have capacity to understand and make decisions. The Braden Scale indicated very high risk for pressure injury. The turning and repositioning flow sheet did not show repositioning at several documented times, and the ADL task flow sheet contained late entries for the 3:00 p.m. to 11:00 p.m. shift. The DSD and RN stated staff were expected to document repositioning every two hours, document refusals when applicable, and complete documentation at the time care was provided; RN 1 also stated the documentation did not identify the position to which Resident 32 was repositioned. Resident 7 had diagnoses including muscle weakness, a pressure ulcer, adult failure to thrive, and MS. The resident’s MDS showed moderately impaired daily decision-making and total dependence for ADLs, and the Braden Scale showed high risk for pressure ulcer development. The care plan directed repositioning every two hours and as needed. During observations, Resident 7 was seen lying on the back at multiple times, and the turn and repositioning flow sheet did not show repositioning at two scheduled times. CNA 2 confirmed she was the assigned CNA and stated the resident refused repositioning, but the documentation did not reflect the refusals or notify the charge nurse as described by the CNA. Resident 95 had diagnoses including muscle weakness, a gastrostomy tube, and Parkinson’s disease. The resident’s MDS showed moderately impaired daily decision-making and maximal assistance needs for several ADLs, and the Braden Scale indicated risk for pressure ulcer development. The turning and repositioning flow sheet did not indicate repositioning at one afternoon time and during an overnight period. Resident 4 had diagnoses including muscle weakness, muscle wasting and atrophy, palliative care, and a right hip contracture. The resident’s MDS showed severe cognitive impairment and lower extremity range of motion impairments, and the care plan directed turning and repositioning every two hours and as needed. During observations, Resident 4 was seen positioned on the back, and the ADL task flow sheets did not contain a designated section for documenting repositioning. Resident 64 had diagnoses including muscle weakness, muscle wasting and atrophy, and dementia. The resident’s MDS showed intact daily decision-making but maximal assistance needs for several ADLs, and the care plans directed turning and repositioning every two hours and as needed. The turning and repositioning flow sheet did not show repositioning at several early morning times. The facility policy stated documentation in the medical record was to be complete and accurate.
Penalty
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