Failure to Notify Provider and RD of Significant Weight Gain
Summary
The facility did not ensure a resident with documented nutritional risk maintained acceptable nutritional status because significant weight gains were not documented as being reported to the provider or the Registered Dietician (RD). The resident had diagnoses including hydronephrosis, constipation, and Parkinson’s Disease, and the care plan identified risk for nutritional decline and included monitoring weights, intake, and notifying the physician, family, and RD/DTR of significant change. The facility policy required reweighing and provider notification for a fluctuation of 5 pounds or more within one month. The resident’s recorded weights showed a change from 139 pounds to 154.2 pounds and then to 182 pounds, with the surveyor noting a 10.94% gain in one week and later a 20.53% gain in one week. The surveyor found no documentation in the EMR that the provider or RD was notified of the significant weight changes. The EMR also did not document that the resident was reweighed after the significant gains to verify accuracy, despite the facility policy requiring reweights the next morning and nurse verification. During interviews, a CNA stated weights were obtained on shower days using a shower chair or hoyer lift and then verbally reported to the nurse for entry into the computer. An LPN stated that if a resident over 100 pounds had a 5-pound gain or loss, the resident would be reweighed the following day and placed on the 24-hour board, with notification if still out of parameters. The consulting RD stated she was aware of the weight changes but questioned the accuracy of the weights and had no documentation requesting a reweigh. The admissions coordinator stated she requested a reweigh due to inaccurate weights, and the DON was notified of the concern, but the surveyor found no documentation that the provider or RD had been notified of the significant weight fluctuations.
Penalty
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