F0689 F689: Ensure that a nursing home area is free from accident hazards and provides adequate supervision to prevent accidents.
G

Failure to Supervise Incontinent Care and Unsafe Bed Rail Use

The Boulevard Post AcuteFairfax, Virginia Survey Completed on 04-09-2026

Summary

Facility staff failed to provide adequate supervision during incontinent care for a resident with metabolic encephalopathy, cognitive communication disorder, left-sided hemiplegia, and urinary tract infection, resulting in a fall that caused harm. The resident’s MDS coded a BIMS score of 9, indicating moderate cognitive impairment, and the functional assessment showed substantial to maximal assistance was needed for bed mobility and transfers. The clinical record documented a fall risk score of 11 and noted a history of falls, chairbound status, incontinence, and balance problems. On the morning of the fall, staff were providing incontinent care when the resident was turned on her side and asked whether she had a bowel movement. At that moment, she fell from the bed to the floor and struck her head on a dresser, with bleeding noted to the head. Emergency services were called, and the resident was transported by ambulance to the hospital. Post-fall documentation described a left eye bruise and a forehead skin tear requiring two sutures, with intermittent scant bleeding and pressure dressing applied. The resident was later discharged to an acute care facility and did not return. The resident’s care plan initially did not include guidance for supervision, turning, repositioning, or incontinent care. It was updated after the fall to include incontinent care and turning/repositioning by two staff. During interview, a CNA stated the resident was known to be difficult to manage during incontinent care and that staff did not attempt to turn, reposition, provide incontinent care, or get the resident up alone because she was a fighter and a large, tall woman. The DON stated the care plan did not provide care parameters regarding turning, positioning, and incontinent care prior to the fall. Facility staff also failed to provide a safe bed environment for another resident. That resident had diagnoses including humerus fracture, vertigo, major depressive disorder, and cognitive communication deficit, and was documented as alert and oriented to person, place, and time on admission. The resident’s bed was observed with 1/4 length grab rails and an additional mesh barrier/rail installed along the middle portion of the bed. The resident stated the mesh rail was used at home to prevent rolling or falling out of bed and that a family member insisted it be used in the facility. The clinical record showed the family requested bed rails, a baseline care plan and consent were completed for 1/4 length grab rails, and a physician order was written for side rails/grab bars for bed mobility. However, there was no assessment, physician order, or plan of care for the mesh-covered barrier/rail that was observed in use. The RN unit manager stated the family brought and installed the mesh barrier and that it should not be in use on the resident’s bed. The DON stated the family had been told the mesh barrier/rail was not allowed.

Penalty

No penalty information released
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The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.

Resources

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See other F0689 citations
Unsafe Cord Placement and Failure to Follow Fall Interventions
D
F0689 F689: Ensure that a nursing home area is free from accident hazards and provides adequate supervision to prevent accidents.
Short Summary

Unsafe Cord Placement and Failure to Follow Fall Interventions: A resident with cognitive impairment and wheelchair use had a TV power cord stretched tightly across the closet doorway, blocking access and creating an environmental hazard when staff had to lift the cord to open the closet. Another resident with severe cognitive impairment and a fall-risk care plan repeatedly ran barefoot in the hallway while staff observed but did not consistently provide planned interventions such as gripper socks, footwear, ambulation assistance, or redirection.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Failure to Follow Fall Prevention Care Plan
D
F0689 F689: Ensure that a nursing home area is free from accident hazards and provides adequate supervision to prevent accidents.
Short Summary

A resident with impaired cognition, cancer, non-Alzheimer's dementia, extensive ADL needs, and a fall history was identified as a high fall risk with care plan interventions including removing a movable bedside table. After a fall, the resident was found using the table as a walker, yet observations showed the table still placed beside the bed on multiple occasions, including when staff were present. Staff interviews confirmed they were unaware of the current fall prevention interventions and that the table remained at bedside for meals despite the care plan.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Failure to complete restraint assessment before wheelchair alarm use
D
F0689 F689: Ensure that a nursing home area is free from accident hazards and provides adequate supervision to prevent accidents.
Short Summary

Failure to complete a restraint assessment before using a wheelchair alarm for a resident with muscle weakness, difficulty walking, repeated falls, and dementia. The care plan included the alarm as an intervention, but the record lacked an initial Restraint Evaluation, and the CNO confirmed the assessment had not been completed before the alarm was placed.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Inadequate Supervision During EZ Stand Transfers
D
F0689 F689: Ensure that a nursing home area is free from accident hazards and provides adequate supervision to prevent accidents.
Short Summary

A resident with cognitive deficits, dementia, Alzheimer's disease, fracture, and repeated falls was dependent for toileting and care planned for an EZ stand with 2-person assist. During observed transfers, staff placed the harness and straps correctly, but the resident only rose to about 135 degrees and never came to a full stand, while staff remained by the bathroom door during privacy periods and continued the transfer despite the resident not standing fully. An RN stated the resident was expected to stand straight up with the EZ stand and that staff should sit the resident back down and try again if not.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Resident Left Unsupervised and Was Found Wandering in Parking Lot
D
F0689 F689: Ensure that a nursing home area is free from accident hazards and provides adequate supervision to prevent accidents.
Short Summary

A resident with Alzheimer's disease and dementia was found wandering in the parking lot after leaving the building unsupervised. A family member visiting another resident saw her looking into car windows and alerted staff, who were not aware she had exited until the report. Staff interviews showed the resident had been seen earlier eating in the dining room, but no one was actively looking for her or knew she had left the facility.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Failure to Respond to Help Requests and Use Foot Pedals During Wheelchair Transport
D
F0689 F689: Ensure that a nursing home area is free from accident hazards and provides adequate supervision to prevent accidents.
Short Summary

A resident with parkinsonism and Alzheimer's disease, severe cognitive impairment, and a fall history was pushed in her wheelchair without foot pedals and was not assisted when she called out for help. Nursing notes and staff interviews showed a CNA propelled the resident multiple times without foot pedals, including one instance where her socked foot hit the floor, and staff acknowledged that foot pedals should be used when pushing a resident.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
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