Unsafe transport to dialysis led to resident fall
Summary
The facility failed to ensure that a resident was safely transported to an outside dialysis appointment. Resident #66 was admitted with multiple serious diagnoses, including heart failure, stage five chronic kidney disease, end stage renal disease, atrial fibrillation, hypertension, diabetes, anemia, and dependence on renal dialysis. The resident’s MDS showed a BIMS score of 12, indicating moderate cognitive impairment, and he used a wheelchair for mobility. His care plan identified ESRD and hemodialysis needs. On the morning of the event, staff arranged for the resident to be walked to dialysis because the usual transportation arrangement was not available. The resident was in his electric wheelchair, and staff escorted him along a path from the facility toward the dialysis center. During the walk, the resident went straight instead of following the curve in the asphalt path, the wheelchair rolled off the asphalt into the grass, tipped over, and the resident fell into a ditch near a drain. EMS was called, and the resident was transported to the hospital for evaluation. EMS documented that he was found lying in a grassy area next to a bike path with right-sided rib pain, and the facility’s incident report identified poor lighting as a predisposing environmental factor. Survey observations and interviews showed that the route included an S-shaped curve, a rough and uneven patch of blacktop, and no streetlights or other lighting after leaving the assisted living parking lot. Staff interviews revealed that the housekeeping director normally transported the resident, but she was on vacation, and the facility had contracted with an outside transportation company that later said it could not provide the early dialysis transport. The administrator stated he allowed a CNA to sleep in instead of transporting the resident, and the plan was changed to having staff walk him to dialysis. The DON stated she was not involved in the transportation discussion and found no progress notes or other evidence that the resident had been notified of the change. The dialysis transfer agreement and facility transportation policy both stated the facility was responsible for arranging suitable transportation for the resident.
Penalty
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