F0804 F804: Ensure food and drink is palatable, attractive, and at a safe and appetizing temperature.
F

Food Served Unappetizing and Poorly Palatable

Lakeview Rehabilitation And Nursing LlcBigfork, Montana Survey Completed on 12-04-2025

Summary

The facility failed to ensure food was served with an appetizing appearance and palatable taste for residents #16, #18, and #19, and failed to serve an altered diet in an appealing manner for resident #28. During lunch service, resident #28 was observed eating a watery pureed meal on a three-way sectioned plate, with three separate white/beige purees that were not easily distinguishable from one another; the resident asked for sugar for her porridge, although porridge was not part of the meal served. Resident #16 was observed with a pork chop that appeared thin, dry, and hard, and the baked potato and cauliflower were cut up together so they were difficult to tell apart. She stated the pork chop and the entire meal were "just awful," that she could not chew the pork chop because it was so hard and dry, and that she did not want to eat anything on the plate because it tasted bad. Resident #18 was observed later with the lunch tray still on his bed; he had eaten only a bite of the pork chop, which appeared dry and hard. He stated the lunch was terrible, everything was the same white color, the pork chop was not edible, and he had to spit out the bite he took after struggling to chew it for 30 minutes. Resident #19 stated the food did not seem to have any nutritional value, everything tasted the same, and the meals were not enjoyable and often difficult to cut or chew. A test tray sampled by the survey team also contained a thin, dry, plain pork chop that could not be cut with a fork, along with bland, white-colored sides and roll; the pork chop tasted old or freezer burnt and the other items were bland. Staff interviews indicated residents had complained that the menu got old, that the facility had changed meat distributors because residents were unhappy with the prior meat, and that feedback was provided through food council, but staff were not aware residents continued to be unhappy with meal palatability.

Penalty

No penalty information released
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The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.

Resources

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Food Served at Unacceptable Temperatures
D
F0804 F804: Ensure food and drink is palatable, attractive, and at a safe and appetizing temperature.
Short Summary

Food was served at unacceptable temperatures for a resident with DM, GERD, and CKD. The resident stated hot food is always cold and that this is a frequent problem, so she usually does not ask for reheating because cold food is normal in the facility. During a breakfast tray observation, the French toast, eggs, sausage, and apple juice were all documented at low temperatures, and the CM stated she was not sure what an acceptable food temperature should be upon delivery.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Food Not Served Palatable or at Appetizing Temperature
E
F0804 F804: Ensure food and drink is palatable, attractive, and at a safe and appetizing temperature.
Short Summary

Food was not served palatable or at an appetizing temperature for several residents. A resident said vegetables were mushy and the meal was cold, and during a meal observation the DON and surveyors sampled regular and puree trays that were bland, warm enough only in part, or cold. In a resident group, several residents said the food was cooked hard and they could tell when the Dietary Manager cooked. The DON, Dietitian, and Administrator all acknowledged expectations that meals be palatable and served at an appetizing temperature.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Food Served at Improper Temperatures
E
F0804 F804: Ensure food and drink is palatable, attractive, and at a safe and appetizing temperature.
Short Summary

Food was not consistently temped before leaving the kitchen, and a test tray showed both hot and cold items served at improper temperatures. The DAM could not produce food temp logs, dietary staff only recorded four item temps before tray line, and a tray sent to a hall had a ham & cheese sandwich, coleslaw, lettuce and tomato, and mixed fruit all outside expected temp ranges. Residents also reported that room trays were often hot when they should be cold and cold when they should be hot.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Food Served at Improper Temperatures
E
F0804 F804: Ensure food and drink is palatable, attractive, and at a safe and appetizing temperature.
Short Summary

Food was served at temperatures below what residents expected and below the facility’s stated standard. Several cognitively intact residents reported warm foods were sometimes served cold or cooler than desired, and one resident said food lacked taste. During an observed breakfast delivery, hot items measured 118 degrees and 115 degrees after the tray was delayed and then delivered to the resident. The CDM and Administrator stated food delivered to residents should be at or above 135 degrees, and the policy required hot foods to be hot and cold foods to be cold.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Meals Served at Improper Temperature and Not Palatable
F
F0804 F804: Ensure food and drink is palatable, attractive, and at a safe and appetizing temperature.
Short Summary

Meals were not kept at proper temperatures and were not palatable. A resident reported the food was often cold, tasteless, and had tough meats. Surveyors observed a chicken ranch wrap and vegetable soup at proper holding temperatures at the start of dinner service, but by the end of service the chicken strips in the wrap had fallen to 83 degrees F and the wrap was bland, cold, and soggy. The DM confirmed the chicken strips were outside safe holding temperatures.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Meals Served Below Required Temperatures
E
F0804 F804: Ensure food and drink is palatable, attractive, and at a safe and appetizing temperature.
Short Summary

Meals Served Below Required Temperatures: Multiple residents reported that food was cold, lacked variety, and did not taste good, with some noting inadequate portions. During a breakfast tray line observation, an NHA checked a test tray after it reached the unit and found the breakfast burrito at 80 F, cream of wheat at 100 F, coffee at 110 F, and juice at 30 F, all below the facility's stated serving temperature standards.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
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