F0561 F561: Honor the resident's right to and the facility must promote and facilitate resident self-determination through support of resident choice.
D

Failure to Honor Resident Morning Routine Choice

Alamo Cove Rehab And Nursing CenterKalamazoo, Michigan Survey Completed on 04-30-2026

Summary

The facility failed to honor a resident's choice to get up by 10 AM for one cognitively intact resident with multiple sclerosis, anxiety, and depression. The resident stated during interviews that she wanted to get up at 10 AM every day, but she was often not assisted out of bed until 11 AM or later, and she reported that this was a daily occurrence. She also stated that the unit had only 2 CNAs for 24 residents and that the shower aide was frequently pulled, making it difficult for staff to meet residents' needs. Record review showed the resident filed a grievance after not being up at her desired time, and the grievance investigation noted that she had not been able to get up at her desired time for the last two days because staffing issues affected care delivery. The regional nurse consultant documented that the resident regularly received her shower on second shift but still experienced delays in getting up for the day, which she attributed to staffing. The RNM stated the resident had not been up by 10 AM because the shower aide was pulled and staffing was bad that morning, and the DON stated she was unaware of the resident's concerns until that week. The facility policy stated that daily schedules should allow maximum flexibility for residents to exercise choices about what they will do and when they will do it.

Penalty

No penalty information released
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The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.

Resources

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See other F0561 citations
Failure to Promote Resident Self-Determination
D
F0561 F561: Honor the resident's right to and the facility must promote and facilitate resident self-determination through support of resident choice.
Short Summary

Failure to Promote Resident Self-Determination: A resident with CVA, DM2, and difficulty walking had blue mats left on the floor while out of bed, blocking access to the refrigerator. The resident stated he could not reach his pop and yogurt, while an NA, an LPN, and the ADON all stated the mats should be moved out of the way when the resident was not in bed and that he was able to self-propel to the refrigerator.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Resident Denied Requested Shower
D
F0561 F561: Honor the resident's right to and the facility must promote and facilitate resident self-determination through support of resident choice.
Short Summary

A cognitively intact resident with a spinal fracture and dependence for bathing was scheduled for showers twice weekly, but she reported receiving only bed baths since admission despite wanting showers. Staff gave conflicting accounts about shower access and assistance, and one NA stated he did not provide a shower because it was too much work and required extra help, while the DON and Administrator stated the resident should have received a shower if she wanted one.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Failure to Honor Residents’ Bathing Preferences
D
F0561 F561: Honor the resident's right to and the facility must promote and facilitate resident self-determination through support of resident choice.
Short Summary

Failure to Honor Bathing Preferences: Two residents did not receive the showers they preferred and were scheduled for, and instead were given bed baths without documentation of shower refusal. One resident with fx of the L femur, DM, and muscle weakness stated he had not received a shower since admission, while another resident with dementia, anxiety, muscle weakness, and depression had only received bed baths despite a stated preference for showers. Staff and the DON confirmed showers were to be offered first and refusals documented, but no refusal documentation was found.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Resident’s Nighttime Intoxication and Disruptive Behavior Woke Other Residents
E
F0561 F561: Honor the resident's right to and the facility must promote and facilitate resident self-determination through support of resident choice.
Short Summary

A resident with alcohol dependence, severe cognitive impairment, and repeated intoxication was frequently loud, cursing, argumentative, and disruptive during overnight hours, waking other residents who said they wanted to sleep through the night. EHR entries and staff interviews showed he often returned late at night intoxicated, refused redirection, played loud music, and yelled at the nurses’ station, while staff reported they could not get him to stop and often left him be if he was not hurting himself or others.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Failure to Honor Resident Bathing Preferences
D
F0561 F561: Honor the resident's right to and the facility must promote and facilitate resident self-determination through support of resident choice.
Short Summary

Failure to honor a resident’s bathing preference. A resident with acute and chronic respiratory failure, chronic diastolic failure, cerebral infarction, and weakness had a documented preference for showers and required substantial to maximal assistance with bathing. Despite this, the shower log showed bed baths were provided instead of showers on multiple occasions, and the RDON confirmed the resident had not received the preferred showers.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Failure to Honor Resident Choice for Getting Out of Bed
D
F0561 F561: Honor the resident's right to and the facility must promote and facilitate resident self-determination through support of resident choice.
Short Summary

A resident with intact cognition and total ADL dependence was not assisted out of bed for 3 consecutive days despite requesting his usual morning routine. NA staff and a nurse confirmed the resident remained in bed because of staffing call outs and a lack of 2 staff needed for a mechanical lift transfer, and the resident said he was frustrated at being stuck in bed.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
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