Failure to Protect Residents from Resident-to-Resident Physical Abuse
Summary
The facility failed to protect residents from physical abuse when resident-to-resident altercations occurred. One incident involved a resident with diagnoses including anxiety disorder, developmental disorder of speech and language, nicotine dependence, COPD, and hypertensive heart disease, who was nonverbal and cognitively impaired based on a BIMS score of 4. Another incident involved a resident with diagnoses including anxiety disorder, major depressive disorder, schizoaffective disorder, bipolar type, primary insomnia, and hypertensive heart disease, who was cognitively intact based on a BIMS score of 15. In both events, one resident slapped another resident in the face. In the first incident, staff reported that a resident slapped a co-resident on the right cheek in the hallway near the room while residents were waiting for smoke break. The report states the altercation occurred because the resident believed the other resident was talking about him and making comments about his eye. Survey interviews showed that residents lined up along the patio door before smoke break and that no staff member was present to monitor them at that time. One social services staff member stated that residents who ambulate independently form a line outside the patio door and that there is no one there to monitor them until social services arrives. Another social services leader stated that a staff member should always be present during smoke breaks, but residents were lining up before staff arrived, and if residents were not supervised, a fight could break out. In the second incident, a resident slapped a co-resident on the face after the co-resident was sitting in the doorway of the room and the resident believed the co-resident had bumped her wheelchair. The incident was witnessed by a CNA, who separated the residents and reported it to nursing and administration. The investigation concluded the incident was founded. The record also included statements from both residents describing the altercation, and facility documentation identified the event as battery/simple with the non-aggressor listed as the victim. The facility policy stated that abuse includes physical abuse such as hitting and slapping, and that the facility prohibits abuse and mistreatment of residents.
Penalty
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