Staff Used Degrading Term for Residents Needing Feeding Assistance
Summary
The facility failed to ensure that staff treated residents with respect and dignity by using the term "feeders" for seven sampled residents who needed assistance with eating. The deficiency involved Residents 2, 3, 20, 56, 57, 58, and 84, all of whom were identified in the facility’s feeder list and required substantial or maximal assistance with all activities of daily living, including eating. Their records showed diagnoses such as muscle weakness, diabetes, heart failure, hypertension, depression, pressure ulcer, and impaired cognition ranging from intact to severely impaired. During observation and interviews, staff repeatedly referred to these residents as "feeders." During a lunch observation, CNA 3 stated she was helping Resident 2 with lunch because the resident was a feeder. The DSD/LVN stated she maintained a list of feeders and assigned two RNAs to care for them. The RNS stated the facility had a list of all feeders and that CNAs also fed them so they would not lose weight. The DON stated the residents on the feeder list were the seven sampled residents and acknowledged that while the term was used among staff, it was not appropriate to use it around residents because it was a matter of respect and dignity. Additional staff interviews confirmed the practice. CNA 3 stated the residents on the FEEDERS list were correct and that the charge nurse wrote the word FEEDERS so CNAs would know how many feeders they had. LVN 6 stated she wrote the residents that were feeders on the assignment so CNAs would know how many feeders they had, and that the RNA helped with at least one feeder. Record review showed a document titled FEEDERS listing residents who needed feeding assistance along with room and bed numbers. The facility’s Residents Rights - Quality of Life policy stated each resident shall be cared for in a manner that promotes dignity, respect, individuality, and person-centered services, and that staff speak respectfully to residents at all times, including addressing the resident by name of choice.
Penalty
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