Incomplete Investigation of Alleged Staff-to-Resident Abuse
Summary
The facility failed to thoroughly investigate an allegation of staff-to-resident abuse involving a resident with multiple diagnoses including palliative care, muscle spasms, atherosclerotic heart disease, cervical cancer, type 2 diabetes, hypertension, urinary incontinence, a sacral pressure ulcer, polyneuropathy, and generalized anxiety disorder. The resident had a BIMS score of 11, indicating moderate cognitive impairment. On the evening of the incident, the resident activated her call light and was found by a CNA slipping from her wheelchair with both knees locked, gripping the armrests, and showing generalized body rigidity while staff attempted to reposition her. The clinical record and investigation materials described conflicting accounts of what occurred during the transfer. One staff note documented that the resident was rigid, was instructed multiple times to relax and bend her knees, and was eventually repositioned after she relaxed. The facility investigation later recorded that the CNA reported the LPN tapped the resident’s shin area to encourage her to bend her legs, while other witness statements described the nurse as smacking or hitting the resident’s legs and yelling at her to relax. The resident reportedly told staff that the nurse hit her legs until they relaxed, and a skin assessment documented bruising on both knees and red spots on both arms. The investigation was incomplete because the facility did not include all relevant written witness statements in the final investigation packet. Interviews and written statements from staff who had contact with the resident and who described the resident reporting abuse were not fully incorporated into the facility’s investigation record. The DON and OM acknowledged that leaving staff statements out meant the investigation was not thorough, and the OM stated that pieces were left out of the investigation. The facility ultimately determined the allegation was unsubstantiated despite the resident’s report, the witness account, and the additional staff statements describing the resident saying she had been hit.
Penalty
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