Failure to Identify and Treat Multiple Admission Wounds
Summary
The facility failed to ensure a resident was free from neglect when wounds present on admission were not fully identified, reported, or treated for 12 days. The resident had severe cognitive impairment, was dependent on staff for all ADLs, and had multiple diagnoses including sepsis, malnutrition, dementia, legal blindness, COPD, anemia, muscle wasting, heart disease, acute kidney failure, and traumatic brain hemorrhage. The resident’s admission assessment documented a high risk for pressure ulcers, and the hospital record showed wounds present on original admission, including a pressure injury to the right posterior hip and a pressure injury to the left lateral foot. The record showed that only the left lateral foot wound had treatment orders early on, while there were no additional treatment orders for the other wounds until later. The facility’s admission progress note documented a DTI to the right hip and left outer foot, but the comprehensive skin assessment was not completed promptly after admission. The wound care nurse later documented additional wounds, including an unstageable DTI of the right medial heel, a stage 4 pressure wound of the left hip, a stage 3 pressure wound of the right sacrum, and an unstageable necrotic wound of the scrotum. The care plan did not include interventions for several of these wounds, and the weekly skin review initially lacked wound details such as type, stage, and measurements. Staff interviews showed breakdowns in communication and follow-through. The primary wound care nurse stated the weekend nurse should have completed a full skin assessment and contacted the physician for wound orders, but that did not happen. The admitting nurse stated she expected the weekend wound care nurse to assess the resident and obtain orders, while the weekend wound care nurse stated she did not recall receiving notification of the new admission and did not recall completing a comprehensive skin assessment. The DON stated the admitting nurse should have conducted the initial head-to-toe assessment and alerted the wound care nurse, and that the wound assessments should have been done as early as possible. The Administrator stated she was not aware of the resident’s wounds until the resident was sent to the hospital via 911 and acknowledged there was a communication failure and missing steps in the resident’s care.
Penalty
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