F0584 F584: Honor the resident's right to a safe, clean, comfortable and homelike environment, including but not limited to receiving treatment and supports for daily living safely.
E

Residents Left Without Bed Sheets Due to Linen Shortages

Advanced Rehabilitation & Healthcare Of Live OakLive Oak, Texas Survey Completed on 05-15-2026

Summary

The facility failed to provide clean bed and bath linens in good condition for five residents who were reviewed for a safe, clean, and comfortable environment. Survey observations showed that Resident #1, Resident #2, Resident #3, Resident #4, and Resident #5 were at times lying on uncovered mattresses or on folded blankets without fitted or top sheets on their beds. The deficiency was documented through observations, interviews, and record reviews, and the report states that this failure could place residents at risk for a decline in quality of life and feelings of frustration. Resident #1 was a cognitively intact male with a history of stroke, memory deficits following cerebral infarction, and generalized weakness. He was observed lying directly on the mattress with no sheets on the bed, and he stated he would like sheets on his bed and would not want to lie on the bed all day without them. Staff reported that he had an accident every morning, removed his sheets and blankets because he was embarrassed, and then remained without clean linens while waiting for laundry to send more out. Staff also stated that some mornings residents did not have sheets on their beds because there were not enough linens available. Resident #2, who had severe cognitive impairment, dementia, cardiomegaly, interstitial pulmonary disease, and was on hospice, was observed in bed with continuous oxygen and no sheets on the contoured mattress. Resident #3, who had dementia and insomnia and required extensive assistance with ADLs, was observed on two occasions without sheets on the bed and stated she was upset because her sheets had been removed after a bowel movement and not replaced. Resident #4, who had hemiplegia after cerebral infarction, dementia, and diabetes, was observed in his wheelchair with no sheets on his bed and stated he had sheets during the night but did not know where they went. Resident #5, who had chronic respiratory failure, insomnia, and mild cognitive impairment, stated she did not have proper sheets on her bed that morning and that staff sometimes laid her down on a folded blanket without a fitted sheet, which made her feel frustrated and uncomfortable. Multiple staff members stated the facility had a linen shortage or low linens and that residents often had to wait for laundry to provide clean sheets. CNAs and LVNs reported that soiled linens were removed and residents were sometimes laid back down on mattresses or folded blankets while waiting for clean linens to become available. Observations of linen closets and portable linen carts showed empty or nearly empty supplies at times, and the laundry room was observed with washers and dryers not in use during part of the day. The laundry contract required the client facility to provide at least three par of non-decorative linens, including bed sheets and pillowcases, and facility policies stated that residents should receive necessary care and services and be treated with dignity and respect.

Penalty

No penalty information released
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The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.

Resources

Below are regulatory guidelines relevant to this citation:

See other F0584 citations
Soiled Mattress and Tray-Based Meal Service
D
F0584 F584: Honor the resident's right to a safe, clean, comfortable and homelike environment, including but not limited to receiving treatment and supports for daily living safely.
Short Summary

A resident with moderate cognitive impairment and extensive ADL needs was found with urine-soiled bedding, an unmade bed, and a mattress that was torn and heavily stained, with staff stating the damage had been present for a while. On the secured unit, all observed residents were served meals on plastic trays holding their plates, utensils, and drinks instead of having items placed directly on the table, and staff and the DON confirmed this was the routine practice.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Unsafe Room Flooring and Loose Bathroom Sinks
D
F0584 F584: Honor the resident's right to a safe, clean, comfortable and homelike environment, including but not limited to receiving treatment and supports for daily living safely.
Short Summary

A facility failed to maintain a safe, homelike environment when a resident room had broken and missing floor tile exposing the wood underneath, and two bathrooms had sinks coming away from the wall and loose enough to move when pressure was applied. One resident said the floor had been bad for some time and had been reported without being addressed, and an LPN later confirmed the damaged flooring and loose sinks.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Furniture Not Kept in Good Repair
D
F0584 F584: Honor the resident's right to a safe, clean, comfortable and homelike environment, including but not limited to receiving treatment and supports for daily living safely.
Short Summary

Furniture Not Kept in Good Repair: Armchairs in multiple resident rooms and chairs in the front sitting area were observed with torn or cracked upholstery exposing cloth material. The Maintenance Director stated the furniture was not in good repair and had not been notified of the damage, while the Administrator stated staff were to remove furniture with tears.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Unclean refrigerator and tray service during dining
E
F0584 F584: Honor the resident's right to a safe, clean, comfortable and homelike environment, including but not limited to receiving treatment and supports for daily living safely.
Short Summary

A facility failed to maintain a clean, homelike environment when a refrigerator used for resident supplement drinks had significant ice buildup with an unknown item in it, and staff were unsure who was responsible for cleaning or reporting it. In addition, meals were repeatedly served on trays and left in front of residents during dining, which an RN and the VPS confirmed had been occurring for some time and was not homelike.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Failure to Maintain Comfortable Room Temperatures
E
F0584 F584: Honor the resident's right to a safe, clean, comfortable and homelike environment, including but not limited to receiving treatment and supports for daily living safely.
Short Summary

Failure to Maintain Comfortable Room Temperatures: Several residents were found in hot, stuffy rooms with weak or nonworking AC units, and room temps were measured above 81 F, including one room at 89.5 F. Residents reported feeling hot and uncomfortable, and some were not offered a room change while the issue persisted. The facility did not follow its Hot Weather policy for relocating residents to cooler areas and monitoring room temps.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Excessive Ambient Temperatures at Nurses' Stations
E
F0584 F584: Honor the resident's right to a safe, clean, comfortable and homelike environment, including but not limited to receiving treatment and supports for daily living safely.
Short Summary

Excessive ambient temperatures were observed at the 100/200 and 300/400 nurses' stations when the wall thermostat and facility temperature monitoring device both showed readings in the low 80s. The surveyor verified the readings with the Facility Maintenance Director while residents were seated in nearby common areas.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
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