F0684 F684: Provide appropriate treatment and care according to orders, resident’s preferences and goals.
E

Failure to Follow Drain and Blood Sugar Orders

Citrus Heights Post AcuteCitrus Heights, California Survey Completed on 04-23-2026

Summary

Resident 35 had diagnoses that included postprocedural complications and disorders of the digestive system, infection following a procedure, diabetes mellitus, and muscle weakness. The resident’s record showed a JP drain order requiring monitoring for decreased or absent output, sudden increase in output, or changes in color every shift, and another order requiring the bulb to remain compressed to maintain suction and for the drain to be emptied, measured, and recorded as needed. During observation, the resident had a drainage tube from the right side of the abdomen connected to a drainage bag that was draining dark yellow fluid and was placed on the bed at the same level as the drainage site. The resident stated staff would sometimes drain the fluids from the bag but did not know whether the drainage bag was changed. During interview and record review, LN 5 stated the resident always had a drainage bag and never had a JP drain bulb, even though the record contained an order for JP drain bulb monitoring. LN 5 also stated the order should have been followed because the JP drain bulb provides suction that helps prevent complications and supports faster healing. The DSD likewise stated the order for the drainage bulb should have been followed, and that if a drainage bag was being used it should be placed below the drainage site to promote drainage. The facility’s JP drain policy described emptying the JP drain bulb, squeezing the bulb flat, and replugging it so suction could restart. Resident 12 had diagnoses including diabetes mellitus and adult failure to thrive. The resident had physician orders for Humalog sliding-scale insulin before meals and at bedtime, with instructions to notify the MD for blood sugar values above 400. On one occasion, the resident’s blood sugar was documented as 502, and the nurse recorded that the NP was informed and to give the scheduled sliding-scale insulin and recheck, but the resident refused a recheck and no new order was documented. The MAR showed an entry for Humalog at that time, but the Resource Nurse stated there was no progress note documenting a recheck or that insulin was administered as prescribed. Later that same day, the resident’s blood sugar was documented as 401 at bedtime, with another MAR entry for Humalog, but again there was no note documenting the nurse’s actions. The DON stated she would expect the nurse to have re-checked the resident’s blood sugar and administered insulin as prescribed.

Penalty

No penalty information released
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The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.

Resources

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See other F0684 citations
Failure to Follow Care Plan for Protective Sleeve
D
F0684 F684: Provide appropriate treatment and care according to orders, resident’s preferences and goals.
Short Summary

Failure to Follow Care Plan for Protective Sleeve: A resident with severe cognitive impairment, Alzheimer’s disease, dementia, and PVD had a care plan directing staff to keep protective sleeves on the left elbow at all times due to skin tear risk. During repeated dining room observations, the resident was not wearing the sleeve. A NA said she did not apply it because the resident would remove it and chew on it, and an RN said he was unaware the sleeve was not being worn.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Failure to Follow Wound Care Orders and Dressing Documentation
D
F0684 F684: Provide appropriate treatment and care according to orders, resident’s preferences and goals.
Short Summary

Failure to follow wound care orders and dressing documentation requirements was cited for multiple residents. A resident had a skin tear dressed without a physician order, another resident had a knee dressing with no date or initials, and a third resident had a dated dressing and pain patch that did not reflect the ordered treatment schedule. The DON and wound care RN acknowledged that dressings and treatments should be completed as ordered and that dressings are expected to be dated and initialed.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Failure to Follow Ordered Treatments and Weight Monitoring
E
F0684 F684: Provide appropriate treatment and care according to orders, resident’s preferences and goals.
Short Summary

Failure to Follow Ordered Treatments and Weight Monitoring: The facility did not ensure ordered care was carried out for several residents. One resident with Parkinson’s disease and anxiety sustained a skin tear to the hand during an agitated episode, but there was no physician order for the wound treatment that was provided. Two residents had ordered weekly weights that were not obtained as scheduled, and the records did not explain why. Another resident with HTN, depression, and DM had body blisters, but the wound company’s recommendation for skin prep was not entered as an order, and there was no documented evidence that the practitioner was contacted about the missed recommendation.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Failure to Follow Insulin Orders
E
F0684 F684: Provide appropriate treatment and care according to orders, resident’s preferences and goals.
Short Summary

Failure to Follow Insulin Orders: Two residents with diabetes received insulin contrary to physician orders. One resident was given insulin aspart at times when blood glucose was below the ordered hold parameter, and a second resident received scheduled insulin without documented meal intake despite orders to hold if blood sugar was low or if less than 50% of the meal was eaten. The DON confirmed the medication administration did not follow the orders.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Failure to Follow Bowel Management Protocol
E
F0684 F684: Provide appropriate treatment and care according to orders, resident’s preferences and goals.
Short Summary

Failure to follow bowel management protocol: three residents had extended periods without a BM and no documented nursing interventions despite the facility’s protocol requiring specific measures after 2, 3, 4, and 5 days without a BM. The residents had significant diagnoses including schizophrenia, Parkinson’s disease, stroke, TBI, and Alzheimer’s disease, and the RNC confirmed the missing BM-related interventions in the chart.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Wheelchair Footrest Not Adjusted for Resident With Limited LE ROM
D
F0684 F684: Provide appropriate treatment and care according to orders, resident’s preferences and goals.
Short Summary

A resident with dementia, severe cognitive impairment, limited ROM in both LEs, and dependence on staff for wheelchair locomotion was observed sitting in her wheelchair with her feet hovering above the footrests. CNAs confirmed her feet did not reach the footrests, and an administrative nurse stated the footrest needed to be adjusted to better fit and support her feet.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
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