Inaccurate Medication and Fluid Documentation
Summary
The facility failed to maintain complete and accurate medical records for a resident receiving senna for bowel management. The resident had chronic kidney disease, ESRD, pain in the left shoulder, and was documented as cognitively intact and able to understand and make decisions. During medication administration, the resident told the LVN that he could not take senna because he had dialysis that day and explained that he did not want to take it before leaving because he would be gone for several hours. The LVN documented the interaction as a refusal and recorded that risks and benefits had been explained, although the explanation was not observed. The resident later stated that he did not refuse the medication and that staff normally offers it after dialysis. The LVN later stated the resident’s statement should have been clarified as a request to change the timing of the medication, not a refusal, and that the documentation did not accurately reflect the resident’s request. The facility also failed to accurately document fluid intake for a resident with ESRD, CHF, muscle weakness, and impaired decision-making capacity. The resident had a fluid restriction of 800 mL per 24 hours, with specific amounts assigned across meals and shifts. On the date reviewed, the MAR showed fluid intake entries that totaled 1,280 mL for the 24-hour period, including an entry of 800 mL for the night shift when the LVN later stated that only 50 mL should have been documented for that shift. RN 1 confirmed that the documentation exceeded the ordered restriction and that LVN staff were responsible for monitoring and documenting fluid restriction. The LVN later stated the 800 mL entry was an error and that the documentation was meant to reflect only the shift amount. The facility further failed to accurately document the administration time of Vancomycin for a resident with hemiplegia, hemiparesis, a history of falls, and hypertension. The resident had an order for Vancomycin IV at 5:00 p.m. for 14 days, but the MAR documented the dose as given at 9:09 p.m. RN 1 stated there was no documentation explaining the delay or indicating loss of IV access. RN 4 stated she gave the medication around 5:00 p.m. and that the 9:09 p.m. entry was a documentation error. The ADON also stated the medication was documented past the scheduled time and that the record did not accurately reflect the administration time.
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