Incomplete bowel, bladder, nutrition, and repositioning care with delayed constipation response
Summary
The facility did not ensure the resident received appropriate treatment and care to maintain highest practicable physical well-being. The resident was admitted with a right acetabular fracture, dislocated right shoulder with sling, osteoarthritis, severe protein calorie malnutrition, weakness, reduced mobility, and was non-weight bearing. The resident’s MDS indicated the resident was rarely or never understood, always incontinent of bowel and bladder, required extensive toileting assistance, substantial to maximal assistance with mobility, supervision for eating and drinking, and a full body lift for transfers. The care plan identified risks related to pain medication, bowel function, bladder incontinence, nutrition, skin integrity, and communication. The resident’s record showed incomplete bowel monitoring, incomplete bladder/incontinence documentation, incomplete meal and fluid intake documentation, and incomplete repositioning documentation. The bowel record showed multiple shifts without documentation of bowel monitoring and no documented bowel movement for several days at the start of the stay, with the first documented bowel movement occurring after several days. Milk of Magnesia was not administered during the period reviewed, and bowel medications were not started until later in the stay. The DON confirmed there was no written bowel protocol and stated the facility expected Milk of Magnesia on day 3 without a bowel movement, a suppository on day 4, and a fleet enema on day 5. The DON also confirmed bowel monitoring was incomplete and that what was documented between admission and the morning of 4/21/26 indicated no bowel movement. The resident’s bladder monitoring also had missing entries, and output in milliliters was not documented for any of the entries. Meal and fluid intake documentation was incomplete on multiple days, and the resident’s ADL tracking contained missing entries, incorrect coding, and inconsistent documentation of intake. The nutrition evaluation noted poor appetite, meal intake of 0-25%, occasional acceptance of bedtime snack, and fluid intake of 0-1500 ml. The resident’s turning and repositioning documentation was also incomplete, and an initial wound assessment identified fragile skin and incontinence-associated dermatitis on the left buttock. On 4/25/26, the resident was sent to the hospital after no bowel movement despite enema and bowel aids, with the bladder palpable and a straight catheter yielding more than 1,400 ml of urine. Hospital records showed severe constipation with stercoral colitis likely related to narcotic use, immobility, dehydration, and acute kidney injury, along with urinary retention and severe bilateral hydronephrosis. CT imaging showed a prominent rectal stool burden with rectal expansion up to 7 cm and severe bladder distention with outlet obstruction. Family and staff interviews described poor intake, inability to lift the water mug independently, lack of consistent monitoring of solids and liquids, and incomplete documentation of bowel, bladder, snack, and repositioning care.
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