Missed wound care, bowel monitoring, and ordered treatments
Summary
Care and treatment were not provided in accordance with professional standards for four residents, involving wound care, bowel monitoring, and completion of ordered treatments and medications. The facility’s own wound care policy required documentation of wound type, date and time of care, position, staff performing the care, changes in condition, assessment data, tolerance, and resident complaints, but the record showed gaps in assessment and documentation for a resident admitted after CABG surgery with a sternal wound that was already draining and later became larger, tunneling, purulent, and odorous with slough. RN assessments were not completed timely, changes in the wound were not documented, and staff did not notify the physician of the changes. Provider notes documented ongoing drainage, dressing problems, debridement, and later MRSA infection, while facility wound assessments initially failed to address the sternal wound at all. Two residents had bowel monitoring and constipation management concerns. One resident with Parkinson’s disease and a recent bowel obstruction/colostomy went 4 days without a documented BM, the physician was not notified, and prescribed PRN medication was not given. The record also showed missing bowel documentation on multiple shifts, and weekly skin checks were not consistently completed. Another resident with schizophrenia and secondary Parkinsonism had missing bowel documentation on multiple shifts across March, April, and May, with no recorded bowel output for multiple consecutive days on two separate occasions; the facility could not provide physician notification or evidence that PRN bowel medication was offered. The DON confirmed bowel movements should be documented every shift, PRN medication should be provided after 3 days if available, and the physician should be notified. A fourth resident with severe cognitive impairment and multiple complex diagnoses had multiple ordered medications, treatments, and monitoring tasks not completed or not documented on several shifts. The MAR showed missed topical medications, enteral medications, pain monitoring, stoma care, oxygen-related monitoring, air mattress checks, oral care, behavior monitoring, and output recording. When interviewed, the DON stated documentation should be complete so nurses can take credit for what they administer, and that missing documentation does not necessarily mean the order was not implemented because staff can be forgetful.
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