F0657 F657: Develop the complete care plan within 7 days of the comprehensive assessment; and prepared, reviewed, and revised by a team of health professionals.
E

Care Plans Not Updated for Changed Resident Needs

Custer Care And Rehab CenterCuster, South Dakota Survey Completed on 08-26-2025

Summary

The facility failed to ensure comprehensive care plans were developed within 7 days of assessment and were prepared, reviewed, and revised by a team of health professionals for multiple sampled residents. Review of records showed that resident 6’s care plan, last revised on 2/7/24, was not updated after her readmission following a fall and left hip fracture, despite changes in her condition including surgical repair of the fracture, impaired left lower extremity function, weight-bearing status, need for PT, increased pain with tramadol started on 7/25/25, altered mental status, dementia with behaviors, and multiple declines in ADLs. Her care plan also did not include her anticoagulant order for Eliquis or her psychotropic medications, monitoring needs, gradual dose reductions, or monthly pharmacy and physician reviews. Additional record review showed similar care plan deficiencies for other residents. Resident 1’s care plan had 25 areas of focus, and 21 had no documented intervention updates since 9/12/24. Resident 21 had no documentation of a comprehensive care plan after the baseline care plan was completed with missing interventions. Resident 26’s care plan had 10 areas of focus, and 6 had no documented revision after 11/18/24. Resident 12’s comprehensive care plan was created 93 days after admission and had no documented revisions since it was created on 7/17/25. Resident 5’s care plan also did not reflect current needs. She had nicotine dependence and a physician order for nicotine gum PRN, but her care plan only included an intervention to not smoke and did not address noncompliance with the facility’s smoke-free policy or nicotine gum use. She also had one-quarter side rails on her bed, which she said she requested to help her get in and out of bed, but her care plan did not include bed rail use. Interviews with the MDS nurse/ADON confirmed responsibility for completing and revising comprehensive care plans and that revisions had not been completed when new orders were added or conditions changed; the DON also stated that baseline and comprehensive care plans were available in the EMR.

Penalty

No penalty information released
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The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.

Resources

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See other F0657 citations
Care Plan Omissions for Resident Diagnoses and Valproic Acid Monitoring
D
F0657 F657: Develop the complete care plan within 7 days of the comprehensive assessment; and prepared, reviewed, and revised by a team of health professionals.
Short Summary

Care plan omissions were identified for two residents. One resident’s care plan did not include multiple documented diagnoses, including UTI, bleeding hemorrhoids, TBI, pneumonia, CKD, and diverticulitis, despite severe cognitive impairment. Another resident’s care plan did not include a physician order for biannual valproic acid level testing and monitoring for side effects, and the DON and MDS Coordinator stated these items should have been included.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Missed Quarterly Care Conference and Resident Participation
D
F0657 F657: Develop the complete care plan within 7 days of the comprehensive assessment; and prepared, reviewed, and revised by a team of health professionals.
Short Summary

Missed Quarterly Care Conference and Resident Participation: A resident who was cognitively intact and had HTN, arthritis, and schizophrenia did not have documented routine care conferences at the expected quarterly interval. The EMR showed care conferences were documented, but there was no evidence of one between two documented meetings, and the resident stated she had not been invited to any care meetings over the past year. The LSW and Admin both confirmed the lack of documentation and stated residents should be included when able.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Care Plan Not Updated to Match Current Code Status
D
F0657 F657: Develop the complete care plan within 7 days of the comprehensive assessment; and prepared, reviewed, and revised by a team of health professionals.
Short Summary

A resident with cerebral palsy and depressive disorder had conflicting code status documentation in the medical record: the emergency care document showed full code, while the care plan listed DNR and no CPR. The DON stated the care plan was completed in error and should have been revised but had not been.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Missed Care Conference Participation
D
F0657 F657: Develop the complete care plan within 7 days of the comprehensive assessment; and prepared, reviewed, and revised by a team of health professionals.
Short Summary

Missed Care Conference Participation: A resident with intact cognition was not given the opportunity to attend and participate in a care conference. Staff confirmed care conferences were expected after MDS assessments and significant changes, but the resident’s record showed no conference documented for several months, and the family member reported the last conference had been months earlier.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Care Plan Not Revised to Reflect Hospice Status
D
F0657 F657: Develop the complete care plan within 7 days of the comprehensive assessment; and prepared, reviewed, and revised by a team of health professionals.
Short Summary

A resident with dementia, bipolar disorder, and HF was on hospice status, but the care plan did not identify the terminal illness as a focus area or include hospice/end-of-life interventions. The care plan only referenced hospice in limited areas such as ADL care, psychosocial support, activities, and anti-anxiety medication related to end of life. The DNS acknowledged the care plan was not revised to reflect the resident’s hospice status.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Care plans not revised for changed conditions, behaviors, and electronic monitoring
E
F0657 F657: Develop the complete care plan within 7 days of the comprehensive assessment; and prepared, reviewed, and revised by a team of health professionals.
Short Summary

Care plans were not updated to reflect changed resident conditions, preferences, and interventions. One resident's plan still showed hospice and wound-based EBP after hospice ended and the wound healed, another still listed Influenza A after the illness had resolved, and a third did not include behavior interventions such as a door chime and bookshelf sticker or updated dining preferences. Two residents with family-requested cameras also had care plans that omitted the camera use, rationale, and related monitoring details.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
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