Delayed response to resident’s pain and functional decline after fall
Summary
The facility failed to timely identify and respond to a decline in condition for a resident who had sustained an unwitnessed fall on 03/27/26. The resident had diagnoses including weakness and hypertension, a history of falls, unsteady gait, and prior thoracic vertebra fractures, and required assistance with transfers. After the fall, the record contained no nursing progress notes related to the event and no documentation of a post-fall range of motion assessment. The fall note was completed later and stated the resident denied pain and head injury, but there was no documented follow-up assessment in the chart through 04/04/26. On 04/04/26, staff documented skin tears to the right lower leg and left upper arm and the physician was notified for wound care orders. The resident received Tylenol for pain rated 8 that day, but there was no further pain assessment documenting location, description, or non-pharmacologic interventions. On 04/06/26, an RN documented that the resident had little to no ability to transfer herself, was in a lot of pain, moaned when barely touched, and required a two-person assist because she almost slid to the floor. The note also stated she refused dressing changes because she hurt too badly, but there was no documentation that the physician was notified of the change in condition related to pain and functional decline. On 04/08/26, the resident’s daughter requested an x-ray after staff observed bruising, swelling, warmth of the left leg, severe pain with light touch, and worsening inability to stand or pivot transfer. The on-call provider then ordered imaging of the left hip and knee and a doppler to rule out DVT. The next day, x-ray identified an acute fracture of the neck of the left femur, and the resident was transferred to the hospital for surgical consultation. Hospital records stated she presented with left hip pain since the fall, had been unable to bear weight, and underwent left hip bipolar hemiarthroplasty on 04/11/26. The physician who performed surgery stated the fracture did not look fresh and estimated it occurred one to three weeks before surgery. Facility interviews and statements also reflected confusion and missing documentation around the fall, the resident’s pain, and the decline in function.
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