Failure to Monitor Bruising, Follow Bowel Protocol, and Change PICC Dressing
Summary
The facility failed to identify and monitor bruises for a resident with a history of repeated falls, a right hip replacement, a displaced right femur neck fracture, and severe cognitive impairment. On 03/02/26, ecchymotic areas were observed on the resident’s left upper arm and right wrist, but no documentation could be located related to the bruises. When an LPN was asked about the bruising, she stated she was unaware of it and that there was no documentation in the medical record. The resident was later observed again with bruises on both upper extremities and the right wrist, and a nursing note documented small bruises to both upper arms and the right wrist. The bruising was reassessed the next day with an RN and the resident’s son-in-law present. The resident was observed with a light purple quarter-sized area to the left bicep, a light purple/green half-dollar sized bruise to the right bicep, and a light/medium purple area to the right wrist described as petechiae. The bruises on both arms were directly in line with the edges of the underlying Hoyer pad in the Broda chair. The son-in-law reported the resident had a history of bruising related to very fragile skin, and the note indicated a plan to implement a larger Hoyer pad for transfers. The facility also failed to implement a bowel protocol and physician orders for another resident with chronic pain and vascular dementia who was severely cognitively impaired and incontinent of bowel. The physician ordered a stepwise bowel regimen if the resident did not have a bowel movement in 48 hours, including high fiber juice or prune juice, Milk of Magnesia, and Dulcolax suppository with abdominal evaluation. Bowel movement records showed gaps in documented bowel movements, but as of the morning of 03/03/26 there was no evidence that the ordered bowel protocol had been carried out. Corporate QA RN later verified that staff did not implement the bowel protocol, and another RN stated the facility expected floor nurses to follow the protocol based on a daily report. The facility further failed to change a resident’s PICC line dressing weekly as ordered. The physician ordered the PICC dressing to be changed weekly on Mondays, starting 03/02/26, but observations on 03/02/26 and again on 03/04/26 showed the dressing was still dated 02/23/26 with dried blood under the sterile dressing. An LPN confirmed the dressing had not been changed as ordered.
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