Failure to honor hospital transfer request, bowel protocol, hospice coordination, and skin assessment accuracy
Summary
The facility failed to ensure a resident with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease and chronic respiratory failure received care consistent with her request to be sent to the hospital when her breathing worsened. The resident had a documented change in respiratory condition with shortness of breath, coughing, sputum production, and increased anxiety. On one occasion, the resident asked to go to the hospital for difficulty breathing, but the on-call medical provider directed staff to monitor her in-house. The record did not show that the resident was informed of that decision or given another opportunity to request hospital transfer, and there was no documentation of a full assessment such as lung sounds, additional vital signs, or physical findings at that time. The resident’s respiratory status continued to decline after that request. Nursing documentation later showed shortness of breath, productive cough, and secretions, and the resident’s oxygen saturation dropped to 89 percent despite oxygen being in place. She was then sent to the hospital and admitted for acute hypoxic respiratory failure, sepsis, and pulmonary infiltrates. Hospital records stated she had shortness of breath for about a week with increased coughing and sputum production, required increased oxygen on admission, and was treated for sepsis secondary to pneumonia and acute hypoxic respiratory failure. The facility also failed to initiate its bowel protocol for a resident who had no bowel movement for five consecutive days. The resident had standing orders for milk of magnesia, a suppository, and an enema if no bowel movement occurred, followed by physician notification if the sequence did not produce results. Review of bowel movement documentation and the MAR showed no bowel movement from 04/26/26 through 04/30/26 and no PRN bowel interventions were given during that period. The DON confirmed there was no bowel movement and no intervention for five days. In addition, the facility failed to coordinate hospice services effectively for multiple residents. One resident under hospice care received another resident’s medication, and hospice was not notified of the medication error until the following day. The record also contained no evidence of hospice notes or a hospice plan of care in the electronic record or hospice binder for that resident. The DON stated hospice providers did not always follow up with staff and that the facility had three hospice providers serving residents. The facility also failed to complete accurate skin assessments and ensure transportation to appointments for a resident with significant skin problems. The resident had ongoing rash, open skin areas, itching, and later suspected psoriatic disease with severe scalp and back involvement. The record showed multiple dermatology appointments were missed or delayed because of transportation problems or cancellation, and one appointment was refused by the resident. The resident’s skin treatment orders changed several times, including steroid, antifungal, and pimecrolimus orders, but the pimecrolimus cream was never applied. A skin assessment also failed to include an open abdominal area that staff later observed.
Penalty
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