Missed Physician Notification and Failure to Follow Insulin Orders
Summary
The facility failed to provide treatment and care according to physician orders and resident needs for three residents. For one resident with cerebral infarction, type 2 diabetes, hyperglycemia, hemiplegia/hemiparesis, depression, anxiety, and a history of falls, the record showed insulin orders were changed on 01/19/26 to Basaglar 35 units at bedtime and Humalog 5 units before meals and at bedtime, with a note in the physician progress record stating sliding scale insulin was also to be used. However, the medication administration record showed the resident received Basaglar and Humalog as ordered from 01/19/26 through 01/30/26, but no sliding scale insulin was administered. The DON stated the verbal order was documented only if the physician ordered it, and the MD stated that if it was in his progress notes, he expected the resident to be on sliding scale insulin. For another resident with Parkinson’s disease, vascular dementia, chronic heart failure, bilateral amputations, diabetes, malnutrition, and dysphagia, the care plan and physician orders required daily weights and notification of the physician for weight gains or losses of 3 pounds in one day or 5 pounds in one week. Review of the MAR and weights/vitals showed multiple daily and weekly weight changes that met the notification threshold, including repeated gains and losses across January, February, and March 2026. Progress notes did not document physician notification for these qualifying weight changes, and the only note found referenced a physician being informed on a date when the chart review did not identify a qualifying weight change. The DON confirmed the weights varied, that several daily weight changes of 3 or more pounds and weekly changes of 5 or more pounds occurred without documentation of physician notification, and the ADON confirmed many weight notifications were missed. For a third resident with sequelae of cerebral infarction, hemiplegia/hemiparesis, chronic respiratory failure with hypoxia, atrial fibrillation, atherosclerotic heart disease, and hypertension, the care plan called for monitoring and notifying the MD of cardiac distress and obtaining vital signs as indicated. The record showed a blood pressure of 201/92, followed by 188/73 after medication administration, then continued elevated readings of 177/99, 193/81, and 214/126 over the next several days. Although one note documented that the MD was notified on the first day and advised to give morning lisinopril and metoprolol and recheck in one hour, the MD later stated he was not aware the blood pressure continued to rise, and the regional nurse confirmed the facility was still looking for blood pressure notes left for the MD and had not received them. The facility policy stated hypertension should be reported to the physician and that several readings should be recorded when a resident has a hypertensive reading.
Penalty
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