Failure to Implement Ordered Wound Treatment
Summary
The facility failed to ensure that the physician-ordered treatment for a resident’s skin tear was implemented as ordered. Resident #9 had a history that included polyneuropathy, COPD, diabetes mellitus, dysphagia, schizophrenia, anxiety disorder, PTSD, major depressive disorder, GERD, hyperlipidemia, dry eye syndrome, BPH, insomnia, and severe cognitive impairment. The resident was dependent on staff for ADLs and was identified as being at risk for skin breakdown with skin tears. The care plan included wound treatment as ordered, weekly wound measurements, and monitoring of the wound and surrounding tissue. The resident developed a skin tear to the left lower anterior leg/left outer knee area after moving his legs while sitting in a wheelchair. The wound was initially documented with redness and drainage and was followed on the weekly skin grid over time. Later wound nurse practitioner documentation described the wound as being on the right lateral lower leg, with measurements, drainage, slough, necrotic tissue, and repeated debridements. The wound treatment documented by the WNP changed over time from normal saline cleansing with Medihoney and bordered gauze to mupirocin with calcium alginate, then silver alginate with bordered gauze. Review of the monthly physician orders for March 2026 identified an order to cleanse the left lower leg skin alteration with in-house wound cleanser or normal saline, pat dry, apply mupirocin, cover with calcium alginate, and cover with a dry clean dressing daily and as needed. On 03/17/26, the DON verified the facility had not implemented the treatment of cleansing with normal saline, applying mupirocin ointment, then applying silver alginate and covering with bordered gauze dressing as ordered by the WNP. An LPN also verified the resident’s skin tear was on the left lateral leg and not the right lateral leg, and that the WNP documentation did not accurately reflect the actual location of the wound being treated. On 03/18/26, observation of two LPNs providing the ordered treatment showed a quarter-size wound with a reddish wound bed on the resident’s left outer leg, with no concerns observed during the dressing change.
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