F0809 F809: Ensure meals and snacks are served at times in accordance with resident’s needs, preferences, and requests. Suitable and nourishing alternative meals and snacks must be provided for residents who want to eat at non-traditional times or outside of scheduled meal times.
B

Delayed Dinner Service and Empty Snack Pantry

Van Duyn Center For Rehabilitation And NursingSyracuse, New York Survey Completed on 05-13-2026

Summary

Meals were not served at regular times comparable to normal mealtimes in the community, and suitable, nourishing alternative snacks were not available for residents waiting for meals. On the 4th floor, dinner service on 05/11/2026 took more than two hours to complete. Residents were seated in the dining area between 4:20 PM and 5:03 PM, but dinner was not fully served to those residents until between 4:50 PM and 5:30 PM, and residents eating in their rooms were not served until much later, with hallway cart service continuing until after 7:00 PM. The facility’s written meal schedules identified dinner as occurring between 5:30 PM and 7:00 PM, but the observed service extended beyond that timeframe. During the dinner observation, residents at tables were left waiting while others at the same table began eating, and staff were observed standing in the dining area without assisting with meal service or expediting tray delivery. At least ten staff were present in the dining area at 4:25 PM, but no staff were observed helping with meal service. One resident was seen trying to unwrap a sandwich at 5:05 PM, and dining staff did not notice the resident needed help until an activities aide intervened and assisted at 5:06 PM. A resident later stated they were unable to go to the patio because dinner had not yet arrived and said breakfast and dinner were always served late. The snack pantry was also found to lack nourishing options, and a CNA stated it should always be stocked but had not been. Staff interviews indicated the snack restocking process was inconsistent, with one staff member responsible for checking inventory daily and restocking between meals, while another stated the new tray line system and staffing shortages were making meal service difficult. The Food Service Director and other staff described a new food system implemented on 05/05/2026, including separate preparation for residents eating in rooms and those eating in floor dining rooms, and acknowledged that dinner service on the prior day had been a major struggle for the tray line serving residents in their rooms.

Penalty

No penalty information released
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The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.

Resources

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See other F0809 citations
Inconsistent Access to Evening Snacks
E
F0809 F809: Ensure meals and snacks are served at times in accordance with resident’s needs, preferences, and requests. Suitable and nourishing alternative meals and snacks must be provided for residents who want to eat at non-traditional times or outside of scheduled meal times.
Short Summary

The facility failed to consistently provide nourishing evening snacks to residents, including residents with DM. Two residents reported that snacks were not always available at night and that only limited items such as fruit, fig bars, and cheese crackers were offered, with no sandwiches available when requested. Dietary and nursing staff confirmed that snacks were kept under the nurses’ station, could be taken by some residents in excess, and that protein snacks for residents with DM were not consistently provided. Staff also stated that late-night sandwich requests could not always be met after dietary staff left for the night.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Meals Served Late
F
F0809 F809: Ensure meals and snacks are served at times in accordance with resident’s needs, preferences, and requests. Suitable and nourishing alternative meals and snacks must be provided for residents who want to eat at non-traditional times or outside of scheduled meal times.
Short Summary

Meals were not served at the posted times, with residents and an LPN reporting repeated delays for noon and evening meals. Surveyors observed residents waiting for lunch while meal carts arrived late to the dining rooms and hall routes, including delays of 30 to 49 minutes and other carts arriving 35 to 42 minutes late.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Late Meal Delivery and Irregular Meal Times
E
F0809 F809: Ensure meals and snacks are served at times in accordance with resident’s needs, preferences, and requests. Suitable and nourishing alternative meals and snacks must be provided for residents who want to eat at non-traditional times or outside of scheduled meal times.
Short Summary

Meal service was not provided at regular times, with tray line preparation and delivery repeatedly running late. Staff reported the goal was to have the last breakfast cart out by 9:00 AM and lunch trays delivered by 1:10 PM, but breakfast, lunch, and dinner were often delayed; residents were still eating breakfast late in the morning, lunch trays were not ready at scheduled times, and some dinner trays reportedly arrived as late as 9:00 PM. Staff attributed the delays to short staffing in dietary services.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Snack Items Not Routinely Available
F
F0809 F809: Ensure meals and snacks are served at times in accordance with resident’s needs, preferences, and requests. Suitable and nourishing alternative meals and snacks must be provided for residents who want to eat at non-traditional times or outside of scheduled meal times.
Short Summary

A facility failed to ensure snack items were available at all times for residents. During tour and kitchen observation, no snack trays or snack storage were visible on the halls, and the dry food stock room shelf was empty of resident snack items. The Dietary Manager confirmed the shelf was empty, and an LPN stated evening snack trays were not routinely available, sometimes arriving late or not at all. A resident reported there were no snacks available over the weekend and that snacks were not given regularly, despite the facility policy stating evening snacks would be offered routinely to all residents.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Failure to Consistently Provide Requested Snacks
E
F0809 F809: Ensure meals and snacks are served at times in accordance with resident’s needs, preferences, and requests. Suitable and nourishing alternative meals and snacks must be provided for residents who want to eat at non-traditional times or outside of scheduled meal times.
Short Summary

A facility failed to consistently provide evening and bedtime snacks as desired by residents. Four residents reported that snacks were not routinely offered, that they had raised the issue at resident council meetings, and that nursing staff did not always deliver snacks brought up by dietary. The NHA could not explain why snacks were not consistently offered, despite a policy requiring HS snacks for all residents and nourishing snacks for diabetic residents.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Inadequate Snack Availability and Missed Bedtime Offerings
F
F0809 F809: Ensure meals and snacks are served at times in accordance with resident’s needs, preferences, and requests. Suitable and nourishing alternative meals and snacks must be provided for residents who want to eat at non-traditional times or outside of scheduled meal times.
Short Summary

Inadequate Snack Availability and Missed Bedtime Offerings: Staff failed to provide bedtime and between-meal snacks for multiple residents, including residents with DM, nutritional risk, and cognitive impairment. Surveyors found nourishment rooms with little or no snack stock and a kitchen dry storage area without snack items. Interviews and ADL records showed residents were not consistently offered snacks, and staff stated snacks were mainly prepared for diabetic residents rather than the whole building.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
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