Failure to Timely Report Alleged Abuse-Related Incidents
Summary
The facility failed to ensure that all alleged violations involving abuse were reported immediately to the New York State Department of Health within 2 hours of the allegation. This deficiency involved three residents reviewed for abuse-related concerns: one resident with an allegation of sexual abuse, one resident with an unwitnessed fall that later involved a facial fracture, and one resident with bruising of unknown origin that was treated as behavioral rather than reported as a possible abuse-related event. One resident with bipolar disorder, schizoaffective disorder, major depressive disorder, multiple sclerosis, and severely impaired cognition stated that a male person came into the room and laid on top of the resident. The facility investigated by obtaining staff statements and reviewing video footage, concluded there was no perpetrator and no abuse, neglect, or mistreatment, and did not report the allegation to the state agency at that time. The DON stated the facility believed there was no need to report because the allegation was unfounded, while the Administrator later stated the regional consultant determined the incident should have been reported and that the report to the Department of Health was not made until months later. Another resident with repeated falls, dementia, and a history of chronic subdural hemorrhage was found on the floor next to the bed after an unwitnessed fall. The resident initially had no visible injury or change in mental status, but later developed a nosebleed and was transferred to the hospital, where a closed fracture of the right zygomatic bone was identified. The facility incident report was submitted to the Department of Health only after the facial fracture was known. The DON and Administrator stated the event should have been reported within 2 hours because it involved an unwitnessed fall with injury and an injury of unknown origin. A third resident with coronary artery disease and Lewy Body dementia, severe cognitive impairment, wandering, and inappropriate behaviors was found with bruising and discoloration under one eye and redness on one hand. The resident could not explain what happened. The facility documented the incident as behavioral in nature and consistent with the resident’s dementia-related behaviors, and the DON stated it was not reported because staff believed the bruises were related to the resident’s known behaviors and bumping into others or objects. The incident was not reported to the state reporting system as an injury of unknown origin.
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