F0684 F684: Provide appropriate treatment and care according to orders, resident’s preferences and goals.
G

Failure to Timely Assess and Monitor Change in Condition

Grayling Nursing & Rehabilitation CommunityGrayling, Michigan Survey Completed on 05-21-2026

Summary

The facility failed to implement and operationalize policies and procedures to ensure timely and comprehensive assessment, treatment, and documentation for change in condition for two residents. For one resident with a history that included CKD, anemia, BPH, and subdural hemorrhage, the record and interviews showed a decline in mental status from being alert and oriented to being confused, hallucinating, and increasingly weak with poor intake and dehydration. Family reported repeated concerns about a possible UTI and asked staff to test for one, but the UA was not obtained until later, and the record showed no UA order was present on the earlier date when symptoms were first documented. Nursing notes documented confusion, hallucinations, poor appetite, and decreased oral intake, while vital signs were not obtained daily or with the change in condition. The resident was later transferred to the hospital with altered mental status, low blood pressure, and no response to fluids and antibiotics, and the hospital diagnosed septic shock secondary to UTI, AKI superimposed on CKD, dehydration, and metabolic encephalopathy. The resident died in the hospital, and the death certificate listed septic shock due to UTI. For the second resident, who had CHF, atrial fibrillation, CKD, diabetes, and moderate cognitive impairment, the record showed an order for BMP monitoring every two weeks, but the required BMP was not completed on the scheduled date. The resident had been receiving diuretics and potassium supplementation, including Lasix, spironolactone, torsemide, metolazone, and potassium chloride, and had prior lab results showing abnormal sodium, BUN, and creatinine values. Family stated the facility did not catch the potassium level and believed the kidneys shut down because the resident’s potassium levels were not being monitored. The resident was transferred to the hospital for shortness of breath and later died after hospitalization. Interviews with nursing staff, the DON, the Administrator, and the provider showed inconsistent understanding of urinary output documentation, lack of a defined policy for output monitoring and change in condition, and uncertainty about when to notify the provider. Staff described documenting urine output as small, medium, or large without a shared definition or training, and the DON and Administrator stated they did not know what those terms meant for urine output. The provider and NP stated they would expect notification for decreased or absent urine output and hallucinations, and the NP stated the delay in care did not make sense. The record also showed inconsistent documentation of mental status, urine output, and vital signs across nursing and provider notes.

Penalty

No penalty information released
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The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.

Resources

Below are regulatory guidelines relevant to this citation:

See other F0684 citations
Medication Dose Error and Midline IV Care Failure
D
F0684 F684: Provide appropriate treatment and care according to orders, resident’s preferences and goals.
Short Summary

An LPN administered only one tablet of methotrexate instead of the ordered six-tablet dose for a resident with RA. The facility also failed to maintain ordered midline IV care for another resident receiving IV abx, with observations showing a soiled dressing, site discoloration, and later no midline or IV pump present despite orders for ongoing site monitoring, dressing changes, and line removal after tx completion.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Failure to Follow Oxygen Orders for Resident with COPD
D
F0684 F684: Provide appropriate treatment and care according to orders, resident’s preferences and goals.
Short Summary

A resident with dementia and COPD had an order for continuous O2 via NC, with SpO2 to be maintained between 88% and 92% and not exceed 92%. The record showed SpO2 readings below 88% on room air and multiple readings above 92% while on supplemental O2, with no nursing interventions documented; the DON stated the resident’s SpO2 should have been better monitored and the physician’s O2 order more closely followed.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Failure to Monitor Loose Stools and Bleeding During Anticoagulant Therapy
D
F0684 F684: Provide appropriate treatment and care according to orders, resident’s preferences and goals.
Short Summary

A resident with a stage 4 pressure injury and sepsis had ongoing loose stools, but the MAR showed no documented PRN loperamide use and the record showed no provider notification despite repeated large loose stools. The same resident was also receiving daily anticoagulant injections and was observed with dark red urine in an indwelling catheter, yet there was no documented bleeding/bruising monitoring, no progress note about the blood in the urine, and no alert charting.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Failure to Follow Up on GI Symptoms, Stool Testing, Specialty Referral, and Diagnostic Order
G
F0684 F684: Provide appropriate treatment and care according to orders, resident’s preferences and goals.
Short Summary

A resident with chronic GI symptoms, malnutrition, diabetes, depression, and PTSD had persistent watery diarrhea, abdominal pain, and nausea, but the facility did not adequately track stool testing, confirm lab results, or complete the ordered GI referral. The resident reported frequent diarrhea, fatigue, reduced intake, and soreness, while staff documentation showed conflicting entries about specimen refusal versus sleeping, and the lab later had no record of the specimen that was charted as sent. The record also lacked evidence that the GI specialist appointment was scheduled or completed, and a separate resident’s ordered ECHO for pericardial effusion was not documented as scheduled or completed.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Delayed Dermatology Appointment for Facial Lesion
D
F0684 F684: Provide appropriate treatment and care according to orders, resident’s preferences and goals.
Short Summary

A resident with a growing facial lesion had a dermatology consult delayed for about 3 months. The resident’s chart included provider orders for dermatology follow-up, but the appointment remained pending while the lesion increased in size. Notes from the NP and unit manager documented ongoing waiting for the consult, and the DON stated the health plan should have scheduled it and that consults need to be scheduled in a timely manner.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Failure to Follow Hold Parameters for Metoprolol
D
F0684 F684: Provide appropriate treatment and care according to orders, resident’s preferences and goals.
Short Summary

A resident with HTN and HF had an order for metoprolol succinate to be held if the pulse was below 55 bpm, but MAR and pulse record review showed missing pulse documentation on multiple occasions, pulse checks done after the med was given, and doses administered when the pulse was less than 55 bpm. Staff stated the pulse should have been checked before administration, and the DNS confirmed the expectation was to follow the order and hold the med when indicated.

Inspection fine: $17,665
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
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