F0657 F657: Develop the complete care plan within 7 days of the comprehensive assessment; and prepared, reviewed, and revised by a team of health professionals.
D

Failure to Update Care Plans for Skin, Wound, and Behavior Changes

Optalis Health & Rehabilitation Of WhitehallWhitehall, Michigan Survey Completed on 03-05-2026

Summary

The facility failed to implement and update individualized care plans for three residents whose conditions had changed. For Resident #6, who had diagnoses including chronic congestive heart failure, type II diabetes mellitus, anxiety, and morbid obesity, the record showed ongoing skin concerns. On observation, the resident stated her skin was always itchy and had multiple small scabs up the left upper arm. The current skin care plan referenced concerns about scabies and precautions pending a dermatologist appointment, and the orders included petroleum jelly to the arms, torso, and back and hydrocortisone cream to the buttocks, but the current orders did not include a treatment for the rash on the left upper arm. The DON stated the resident had seen the dermatologist and that the care plan should be updated to reflect the resident’s status. For Resident #7, who had diagnoses including neuropathy, COPD, and a stage IV sacral pressure ulcer, the wound clinic documented new facility-acquired wounds. A right anterior thigh full-thickness trauma wound was assessed with purulent drainage, and a new sacral stage 3 wound was later documented with serosanguineous drainage. The resident’s pressure injury care plan still addressed a right ischium pressure ulcer and a left second toe wound, with interventions for pressure redistribution, off-loading, heel protection, and monitoring for changes, but the last intervention had been initiated months earlier. The DON stated the thigh trauma wound and sacral stage 3 wound had not been addressed in the resident’s plan of care and should have been included with new pressure injuries and interventions. For Resident #52, who had diagnoses including Wernicke’s encephalopathy, dementia, delusional disorders, and hallucinations, progress notes documented repeated wandering, resistance to redirection, attempts to exit the facility, entering other residents’ rooms, muttering to self, nonsensical speech, and an unsteady gait. A one-to-one was initiated after one episode of restless wandering and attempts to leave, but the care plans for behavior/mood and exit seeking/elopement risk were last updated on the same date they were initiated and did not reflect the later documented behaviors. The LPN unit manager stated there had been no time to update care plans because of working the floor, and the regional nurse stated the expectation was for care planning interventions and wound or condition changes to be updated the next business day.

Penalty

63 days payment denial
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The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.

Resources

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See other F0657 citations
IDT Did Not Review Quarterly Care Plan Revisions
D
F0657 F657: Develop the complete care plan within 7 days of the comprehensive assessment; and prepared, reviewed, and revised by a team of health professionals.
Short Summary

IDT Did Not Review Quarterly Care Plan Revisions: A resident with anoxic brain damage, pulmonary HTN, and paraplegia had quarterly MDS assessments completed, but no IDT care conferences were documented for an extended period while the care plan was revised multiple times. Interviews showed the CQAN said the quarterly care planning process included an IDT meeting and that the IDT significantly influenced the care plan, while the MDS Coordinator said she completed quarterly reviews even when no IDT had been held.

No penalty information released
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The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Failure to Offer Quarterly Care Conferences
D
F0657 F657: Develop the complete care plan within 7 days of the comprehensive assessment; and prepared, reviewed, and revised by a team of health professionals.
Short Summary

Failure to Offer Quarterly Care Conferences: A resident with depression, anxiety, chronic pain, and DM was not consistently offered or documented for quarterly care conferences. The EMR showed one conference note where the resident declined participation, but no evidence of any later conferences being offered, provided, or refused. The resident said she did not always know the plan of care, and the family member said she had not been invited in over a year and did not know what was going on with the resident’s care.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Care Plan Not Updated for Oxygen and Compression Stocking Needs
D
F0657 F657: Develop the complete care plan within 7 days of the comprehensive assessment; and prepared, reviewed, and revised by a team of health professionals.
Short Summary

A resident with chronic respiratory failure with hypoxia and diabetes had physician orders for continuous O2 and compression stockings, but was observed without either in place. The care plan did not document the oxygen or compression stocking interventions, and the DON stated refusals also were not documented.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Care plan not updated for PASRR-positive resident
D
F0657 F657: Develop the complete care plan within 7 days of the comprehensive assessment; and prepared, reviewed, and revised by a team of health professionals.
Short Summary

A resident with major depressive disorder, stroke-related weakness/paralysis, and anxiety had a care plan that did not reflect her PASRR positive status for mental illness or include PASRR-related interventions, even though records showed she had been receiving MI specialized services and attending quarterly PASRR meetings. The annual MDS was coded as no ID/DD-related PASRR condition, and staff including the MDS coordinators, DON, and Administrator acknowledged the care plan was inaccurate and should have been reviewed and revised by the IDT.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Care plan not updated for new insulin use and blood sugar monitoring
D
F0657 F657: Develop the complete care plan within 7 days of the comprehensive assessment; and prepared, reviewed, and revised by a team of health professionals.
Short Summary

Care plan not updated for new insulin use and blood sugar monitoring. A resident with DM and intact cognition began receiving insulin and required BG monitoring, but the care plan did not reflect the new insulin regimen or monitoring needs. The MAR showed insulin orders, and a progress note documented BG checks before lunch and dinner. Staff stated the resident was a new diabetic and the care plan had not been updated to match the new diagnosis.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
CCPs Not Updated for Oxygen Orders and Self-Administration Needs
E
F0657 F657: Develop the complete care plan within 7 days of the comprehensive assessment; and prepared, reviewed, and revised by a team of health professionals.
Short Summary

A resident’s CCP was not updated after an oxygen order changed from 3 LPM to 4-5 LPM, and two other residents’ CCPs did not reflect self-administration of medications. One resident with schizophrenia had multiple meds ordered for bedside storage or unsupervised self-administration, but the CCP had no related focus or interventions. Another resident with dementia and diabetes was observed self-administering insulin even though the CCP only addressed staff administration.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
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