F0895 F895: Have a Compliance and Ethics Program.
F

Compliance and Ethics Program Not Effectively Implemented

Optalis Health & Rehabilitation Of WhitehallWhitehall, Michigan Survey Completed on 03-05-2026

Summary

The facility failed to implement policies and procedures to ensure an effective Compliance and Ethics program. During an interview, the Regional Nurse stated that the parent organization had a corporate director of compliance and that staff could report suspected violations to a hotline. The Nursing Home Administrator stated she did not recall having training on the facility Ethics and Compliance program, thought online training was scheduled yearly, and believed postings for the hotline were in common areas. She identified possible reportable issues as HIPAA/privacy concerns, resident care concerns, and staffing concerns, but said she was not aware of any reported violations and had not responded to any alleged violations. The Nursing Home Administrator was not aware of who the facility Compliance liaison was and was not familiar with the procedures, stating she would review the policy and find out. A policy provided to surveyors was dated 11/01/2019, while a later policy dated 12/09/2024 stated the facility had a Corporate Compliance and Ethics Program, designated a compliance contact, and described reporting methods, audits, and the administrator’s responsibility for maintaining compliance documentation. In an email after the interview, the Nursing Home Administrator confirmed she was the Compliance Liaison, but prior to that she had not been aware she was designated in that role and therefore was not involved with written standards, training, internal monitoring, enforcement of disciplinary guidelines, communication with staff, or participation in a compliance committee.

Penalty

63 days payment denial
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.

Resources

Below are regulatory guidelines relevant to this citation:

See other F0895 citations
Compliance Program and MDS Documentation Irregularities
E
F0895 F895: Have a Compliance and Ethics Program.
Short Summary

A facility failed to maintain an effective compliance and ethics program with adequate monitoring and auditing of MDS data and did not ensure staff could report suspected misconduct without fear of retaliation. Multiple residents had inconsistent or unsupported F33.3 diagnoses added, modified, or removed in the EMR and MDS, while provider notes and orders did not consistently support the diagnosis. Staff reported concerns about altered faxed orders, audit trail changes made by the DON and corporate nurses, and fear of retaliation when raising the issue.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Failure to Maintain an Effective Compliance and Ethics Program
E
F0895 F895: Have a Compliance and Ethics Program.
Short Summary

Failure to maintain an effective compliance and ethics program: residents and staff reported the DON yelled at employees, discussed residents inappropriately, and created fear of retaliation, while staff described underreporting, altered statements, and instructions to cover up incidents. Several employees were unfamiliar with the compliance hotline or unsure how to use it, and the NHA acknowledged staff concerns but did not report them to corporate leadership.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Compliance Program Failed to Promote Honest Documentation and Ethical Recordkeeping
E
F0895 F895: Have a Compliance and Ethics Program.
Short Summary

Compliance Program Failed to Promote Honest Documentation and Ethical Recordkeeping: Survey findings showed a manipulated census that obscured a mixed-gender room arrangement between two residents, incomplete transfer and room-change documentation for a resident returning from the hospital, and DON-directed editing of e-records. LNs and IDT members stated the DON routinely left records unlocked to edit change-of-condition documentation, add notes, and make it appear team members were present when records were created.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Inaccurate Medication Administration Documentation
D
F0895 F895: Have a Compliance and Ethics Program.
Short Summary

Inaccurate medication administration documentation was found for two residents. One resident’s nebulizer treatment was documented as given even though an LPN said it was not administered because the resident was in activities. Another resident’s eye ointment was documented as administered on the EMAR, but an LPN stated the medication never arrived at the facility and the charting was inaccurate. The DON stated nurses were expected to document accurately and not falsely document in the medical record.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Failure to Enforce Background Check and Compliance Procedures
D
F0895 F895: Have a Compliance and Ethics Program.
Short Summary

The facility failed to enforce its compliance and ethics program when an Administrator allowed a Dietary Manager to work with vulnerable residents before a background check was completed. Although policy required criminal screening before hire and before unsupervised resident contact, the staff member was working while the BGI remained pending. The HRD stated this was not the normal process, and the DON and DCO said staff should not work with vulnerable residents until screening was complete.

Inspection fine: $51,188
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Failure to Protect Abuse Reporter From Retaliation and Harassment
D
F0895 F895: Have a Compliance and Ethics Program.
Short Summary

A dietary aide reported witnessing a staff member verbally and physically mistreat a resident in a wheelchair and then experienced ongoing harassment and retaliatory behavior from nursing and kitchen staff, including threatening comments, refusal to sign meal-tray forms, and aggressive, profane interactions. The aide, described by a coworker as quiet and respectful, ultimately resigned by phone, citing fear for personal safety and difficulty identifying harassing staff because they were not wearing name badges. Leadership, including the Administrator, DON, Risk Manager, Unit Manager, and HR Director, acknowledged awareness of harassment concerns but did not conduct an investigation into the reported retaliation, despite a written policy requiring protection of individuals who report suspected abuse.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Citation search

Search every citation & Plan of Correction

Go to search
Citation watch

Track new serious citations across Michigan

Get a heads-up on the newest immediate-jeopardy (J–L) citations in Michigan — where surveyors are focused right now.

Free · about one email a month

Trusted data from CMS and state health departments

Every citation, penalty and Plan of Correction is sourced from public CMS records (latest release October 8, 2026) and official state health department websites — never guesswork.

In your survey window? See what surveyors are citing.

The Survey-Prep Report maps your facility's risk from 12 months of CMS and state citation data — what's being cited around you and what to check first. $129 one-time.

Get the Survey-Prep Report
An unhandled error has occurred. Reload 🗙

Connection lost — reconnecting… We couldn't reconnect automatically. Please reload the page to continue.