F0600 F600: Protect each resident from all types of abuse such as physical, mental, sexual abuse, physical punishment, and neglect by anybody.
G

Failure to Protect Residents from Repeated Intrusions and Threatening Behavior

Optalis Health & Rehabilitation Of WhitehallWhitehall, Michigan Survey Completed on 03-05-2026

Summary

The facility failed to protect multiple residents from mental abuse and verbal abuse by a cognitively impaired male resident, R52, whose repeated wandering into other residents’ rooms and threatening, agitated behavior caused fear and distress. R52 had diagnoses including Wernicke’s encephalopathy, dementia, delusional disorders, and hallucinations. His record documented repeated episodes of wandering into other residents’ rooms, entering female residents’ rooms, standing in doorways, and becoming verbally and physically aggressive when redirected. On 2/7/26, he was documented as going into R58’s room and standing over her while she lay in bed, and he also made comments to staff and his roommate R60 about shooting people, guns, and “one bullet.” He was sent to the ED after swinging a wheelchair foot pedal at a CNA and making threatening statements. Several cognitively intact residents reported that R52 repeatedly entered or attempted to enter their rooms and that staff often had to redirect him. R58, who was cognitively intact and had diagnoses including heart failure, acute respiratory failure, anxiety disorder, and major depressive disorder, reported that R52 repeatedly stood in her doorway, opened her door, entered her room, and stood near her bed, which made her anxious, fearful, and nauseated. Her psychology notes documented increased depressive and anxiety symptoms, fear, and avoidance behaviors related to R52. Her family member also reported that R52 repeatedly appeared in her doorway and entered her room, and that R58 feared him. Other residents, including R6, R7, R9, R15, R27, R34, R35, and R26, reported similar incidents of R52 entering rooms, standing in doorways, staring, and needing repeated redirection. The record showed that the facility did not document incident reports for the 2/7/26 events involving R52, R58, and R60, and there was no further documentation in R58’s record beyond psychology notes. The administrator stated she had not seen the behavior note before review and acknowledged that it may have been abuse and reportable. The DON stated she was unaware of the behavior note until it was discussed in the IDT meeting and confirmed no incident reports were completed. Facility policy required immediate reporting of abuse allegations and protection of other residents through measures such as room changes, increased supervision, or transfer if indicated, but the record showed repeated incidents continued after R52 returned from the hospital and residents continued to report fear and repeated intrusions.

Penalty

63 days payment denial
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.

Resources

Below are regulatory guidelines relevant to this citation:

See other F0600 citations
Failure to Protect Resident During Transfer Resulted in Right Tibia Fracture
G
F0600 F600: Protect each resident from all types of abuse such as physical, mental, sexual abuse, physical punishment, and neglect by anybody.
Short Summary

An agency NA forcefully pushed a wheelchair-bound resident through a doorway while the resident was caught in the frame, causing the resident’s foot to strike both shins and resulting in bruising, swelling, pain, and an acute right tibia fracture. The resident had dementia, muscle weakness, and required assistance with mobility and transfers. CCTV and the facility’s investigation showed the NA did not follow safety measures during the transfer.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Failure to Prevent Resident-to-Resident Abuse During Constant Observation
J
F0600 F600: Protect each resident from all types of abuse such as physical, mental, sexual abuse, physical punishment, and neglect by anybody.
Short Summary

A resident with dementia and a history of aggression assaulted another resident in a hallway, pushing him from a chair onto the floor and then attempting to strike him with a chair while a third resident was nearby. Staff on constant observation and another observer did not intervene until after the resident had already been pushed down, despite the resident being on enhanced supervision for prior resident-to-resident altercations. Both residents had severe cognitive impairment, and interviews showed the assigned aide did not understand the urgency of the constant observation role.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Delayed Reporting of Resident-on-Resident Sexual Abuse
J
F0600 F600: Protect each resident from all types of abuse such as physical, mental, sexual abuse, physical punishment, and neglect by anybody.
Short Summary

Delayed reporting of resident-on-resident sexual abuse allowed continued nonconsensual sexual contact. A resident with schizophrenia and moderate cognitive impairment reported that his roommate kissed, touched, and sexually assaulted him without consent, while the roommate admitted to sexual contact. A nurse aide heard the allegation but did not report it right away, and the unit manager later confirmed the delay.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Failure to Respond to Alleged Sexual Abuse and Assess Resident Distress
J
F0600 F600: Protect each resident from all types of abuse such as physical, mental, sexual abuse, physical punishment, and neglect by anybody.
Short Summary

Failure to respond appropriately to an alleged sexual abuse incident: a resident with intact cognition alleged a CNA raped them during incontinence care, but the resident remained in the facility for hours without a documented medical or psychosocial assessment. The CNA said they provided care and applied ointment to the resident’s groin and vaginal area, while video showed the CNA in the room for 36 minutes. The resident was later tearful, fearful, and distrustful of staff, and the DON and admin did not report the allegation to DOH because the resident later described rough handling.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Failure to Maintain Separation Between Residents With Known History of Aggression
G
F0600 F600: Protect each resident from all types of abuse such as physical, mental, sexual abuse, physical punishment, and neglect by anybody.
Short Summary

Failure to Maintain Separation Between Residents With Known Aggression: A resident with a known hx of resident-to-resident physical aggression struck another resident in the head with a cane in the dining room, causing a bump, laceration, and bruising. The assaulted resident was non-ambulatory, dependent on staff for transfers, and had dementia, while the aggressive resident had intact cognition, used a cane, and had a care plan for prior physical altercations. Staff placed the residents in the same area with limited supervision, and the aggressive resident stated the other resident deserved it and that he would hit him again.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Verbal Abuse During Hospital Discharge Discussions
G
F0600 F600: Protect each resident from all types of abuse such as physical, mental, sexual abuse, physical punishment, and neglect by anybody.
Short Summary

A resident with stroke-related diagnoses and cognitive intact status was transferred to the hospital for weakness, dizziness, pallor, and low K+. After the resident was stable for return, the DON and administrator went to the hospital and, along with the owner and corporate administrator on speaker phone, were reported by the resident and hospital staff to have yelled, been rude and aggressive, and told the resident the facility would not take the resident back because of behaviors and money owed. The resident stated feeling pressured, outnumbered, and insignificant.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Citation search

Search every citation & Plan of Correction

Go to search
Citation watch

Track new serious citations across Michigan

Get a heads-up on the newest immediate-jeopardy (J–L) citations in Michigan — where surveyors are focused right now.

Free · about one email a month

Trusted data from CMS and state health departments

Every citation, penalty and Plan of Correction is sourced from public CMS records (latest release August 26, 2026) and official state health department websites — never guesswork.

In your survey window? See what surveyors are citing.

The Survey-Prep Report maps your facility's risk from 12 months of CMS and state citation data — what's being cited around you and what to check first. $129 one-time.

Get the Survey-Prep Report
An unhandled error has occurred. Reload 🗙

Connection lost — reconnecting… We couldn't reconnect automatically. Please reload the page to continue.