Incorrect Contracture Care and Unaddressed Left Hand Wound
Summary
The facility failed to ensure a resident received treatment and care in accordance with professional standards of practice for hand contracture management and treatment for R34. R34’s record documented diagnoses including atherosclerotic heart disease, hypothyroidism, type 2 diabetes mellitus, hyperlipidemia, major depressive disorder, anxiety disorder, intermittent asthma, and muscle weakness. Her MDS dated 7/4/25 documented that she was moderately cognitively impaired. Her care plan documented contractures of the right hand and included interventions such as proper positioning, medications as ordered, observation for pain or increased stiffness, gentle ROM during daily care, and turning and repositioning as needed. On 9/15/25, R34 requested to go to the hospital because of pain in her left hand and stated the pain was unbearable. EMS transported her to the hospital, where the after-visit summary documented finger pain and diagnoses of deformity of the left hand and injury to the left finger, with instructions to keep the fingers apart as much as possible so they would not injure each other. The care plan was not updated to reflect any intervention to keep the fingers apart. A wound evaluation and management summary from the same date documented a wound on the left plantar hand with infection, a wound size of 3.2 x 2.1 x 0.3 cm, light serous exudate, and treatment orders including antifungal OTC, silver sulfadiazine, and gauze sponge. On 9/22/25, R34 was observed lying in bed with her left hand tightly contracted, with a foul odor coming from the hand and no devices in place to reduce pressure between her fingers and palm. Her right hand was not observed to be contracted as documented in the care plan. On 9/24/25, R34 stated her left hand hurt all the time and the pain had worsened since the hospital visit, and a foul odor was again noted from the left hand. The DON later confirmed that the left hand was the contracted hand, while the care plan documented the right hand as contracted. The Regional Nurse stated she expected the facility care plan staff to identify the correct extremity with contractures and implement appropriate contracture care interventions, including hand rolls or hand splints, and the facility’s ROM/Contracture Care policy required individualized contracture care to be reflected in the care plan and followed consistently.
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