Care Plan Not Followed for Fall Interventions and Heel Boots
Summary
Failure to implement the care plan for fall interventions was identified for Resident #16. The resident had diagnoses including age-related osteoporosis, a prior fracture of the lower end of the right radius, muscle wasting, gait abnormalities, cognitive communication deficit, history of falls, anxiety, and major depression. The most current MDS showed a BIMS score of 9 out of 15, indicating moderate impairment. The care plan included interventions to keep the bed in low position, use bilateral floor mats, and ensure the call light was within reach and encourage use of it. During observations on multiple occasions, Resident #16 was found lying in bed with the call light placed out of reach, including on the back left side of the pillow and hanging over the back of the bed. The resident confirmed she could not reach it and attempted to reach for it without success. Staff B, a CNA, and Staff A, an LPN, both confirmed the call light was not within the resident's reach while she was in bed. The right-side fall mat was also observed folded and positioned against the wall away from the bed, rather than placed at bedside as documented in the care plan. Failure to follow the care plan for protective heel boots was identified for Resident #108. The resident had diagnoses including adjustment disorder with mixed anxiety and depressed mood, generalized muscle weakness, and bilateral foot drop, with a care plan focus related to ADL self-care performance deficit after a CVA with left-sided weakness, impaired cognition, impaired communication, and foot drop. The care plan directed staff to don and doff bilateral ankle flexion boots for contracture management as ordered, but during repeated observations the resident was in bed without heel boots on and the boots were found inside the closet. Staff interviews confirmed the resident was expected to have the boots on while in bed, and staff stated the boots were not being applied.
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