F0684 F684: Provide appropriate treatment and care according to orders, resident’s preferences and goals.
E

Failure to Follow Orders, Monitor Changes, and Document Resident Conditions

Advanced Rehab Center Of TustinSanta Ana, California Survey Completed on 05-08-2026

Summary

The facility failed to provide appropriate treatment and care according to physician orders, resident preferences, and care plans for four sampled residents. The report identified failures involving monitoring for bleeding and urinary changes, insulin injection site rotation, administration of medications outside ordered parameters, completion of change-of-condition assessments, and notification of the physician for seizure activity. These findings were based on observation, interview, and medical record review. For one resident with intact cognition, the record showed an order for insulin lispro to be given before meals and at bedtime with instruction to rotate injection sites. The location administration record showed the insulin was repeatedly given in the LLQ of the abdomen on multiple consecutive administrations. The same resident also had an order for hydralazine 25 mg every six hours as needed for hypertension if SBP was greater than 160 mmHg, but the MAR showed the medication was administered when SBP readings were below 160 mmHg. Staff interviews confirmed the injection sites were not rotated and that hydralazine should not have been given under those blood pressure readings. For another resident, the record showed orders to monitor for seizure activity every shift and notify the physician if noted, and to administer lorazepam as needed for seizures. The MAR documented seizure activity on two shifts and lorazepam administration on two occasions, but the record did not show physician notification or assessment before, during, and after the seizure activity. The same resident also had orders for amiodarone to be held if heart rate was less than 60 beats per minute, yet it was administered when the pulse was 57, and midodrine to be held if SBP was greater than 130 mmHg, yet it was administered when SBP readings were 132/70 and 131/77. Staff interviews verified these administrations were outside the ordered parameters. For a third resident with an indwelling urinary catheter and a history of bowel and bladder alteration, the care plan included monitoring and reporting signs of UTI and bleeding, including blood in the urine and other urinary changes. The record showed episodes of blood noted with catheter pulling and later blood-tinged urine progressing to thick, dark, bright blood in the catheter tubing, but the record did not show routine monitoring and documentation of bleeding and urinary changes per the care plan, and one episode lacked documentation of when the bleeding was first identified. For another resident receiving insulin, the record showed multiple refusals of blood sugar checks, but the change-of-condition assessment was not consistently completed despite repeated refusals. Staff acknowledged that repeated refusals should have triggered a current change-of-condition assessment and physician notification.

Penalty

No penalty information released
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The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.

Resources

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Failure to Follow Care Plan for Protective Sleeve
D
F0684 F684: Provide appropriate treatment and care according to orders, resident’s preferences and goals.
Short Summary

Failure to Follow Care Plan for Protective Sleeve: A resident with severe cognitive impairment, Alzheimer’s disease, dementia, and PVD had a care plan directing staff to keep protective sleeves on the left elbow at all times due to skin tear risk. During repeated dining room observations, the resident was not wearing the sleeve. A NA said she did not apply it because the resident would remove it and chew on it, and an RN said he was unaware the sleeve was not being worn.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Failure to Follow Wound Care Orders and Dressing Documentation
D
F0684 F684: Provide appropriate treatment and care according to orders, resident’s preferences and goals.
Short Summary

Failure to follow wound care orders and dressing documentation requirements was cited for multiple residents. A resident had a skin tear dressed without a physician order, another resident had a knee dressing with no date or initials, and a third resident had a dated dressing and pain patch that did not reflect the ordered treatment schedule. The DON and wound care RN acknowledged that dressings and treatments should be completed as ordered and that dressings are expected to be dated and initialed.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Failure to Follow Ordered Treatments and Weight Monitoring
E
F0684 F684: Provide appropriate treatment and care according to orders, resident’s preferences and goals.
Short Summary

Failure to Follow Ordered Treatments and Weight Monitoring: The facility did not ensure ordered care was carried out for several residents. One resident with Parkinson’s disease and anxiety sustained a skin tear to the hand during an agitated episode, but there was no physician order for the wound treatment that was provided. Two residents had ordered weekly weights that were not obtained as scheduled, and the records did not explain why. Another resident with HTN, depression, and DM had body blisters, but the wound company’s recommendation for skin prep was not entered as an order, and there was no documented evidence that the practitioner was contacted about the missed recommendation.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Failure to Follow Insulin Orders
E
F0684 F684: Provide appropriate treatment and care according to orders, resident’s preferences and goals.
Short Summary

Failure to Follow Insulin Orders: Two residents with diabetes received insulin contrary to physician orders. One resident was given insulin aspart at times when blood glucose was below the ordered hold parameter, and a second resident received scheduled insulin without documented meal intake despite orders to hold if blood sugar was low or if less than 50% of the meal was eaten. The DON confirmed the medication administration did not follow the orders.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Failure to Follow Bowel Management Protocol
E
F0684 F684: Provide appropriate treatment and care according to orders, resident’s preferences and goals.
Short Summary

Failure to follow bowel management protocol: three residents had extended periods without a BM and no documented nursing interventions despite the facility’s protocol requiring specific measures after 2, 3, 4, and 5 days without a BM. The residents had significant diagnoses including schizophrenia, Parkinson’s disease, stroke, TBI, and Alzheimer’s disease, and the RNC confirmed the missing BM-related interventions in the chart.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
Wheelchair Footrest Not Adjusted for Resident With Limited LE ROM
D
F0684 F684: Provide appropriate treatment and care according to orders, resident’s preferences and goals.
Short Summary

A resident with dementia, severe cognitive impairment, limited ROM in both LEs, and dependence on staff for wheelchair locomotion was observed sitting in her wheelchair with her feet hovering above the footrests. CNAs confirmed her feet did not reach the footrests, and an administrative nurse stated the footrest needed to be adjusted to better fit and support her feet.

No penalty information released
tooltip icon
The penalty, as released by CMS, applies to the entire inspection this citation is part of, covering all citations and f-tags issued, not just this specific f-tag. For the complete original report, please refer to the 'Details' section.
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